Anatomical positions Flashcards

1
Q

prone

A

lying face down

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2
Q

supine

A

lying face up

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3
Q

superior

A

above

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4
Q

inferior

A

below

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5
Q

medial

A

middle (closer to midline)

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6
Q

lateral

A

side (further from midline)

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7
Q

anterior

A

in front

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8
Q

posterior

A

behind

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9
Q

proximal

A

closer to origin of a part (limb)

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10
Q

distal

A

further from origin of a part (limb)

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11
Q

internal

A

inside

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12
Q

external

A

outside

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13
Q

superficial

A

closer to the skin surface

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14
Q

deep

A

further from the skin

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15
Q

dorsal

A

‘back’, closer to the back surface

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16
Q

ventral

A

‘belly’ closer to the belly surface

17
Q

plantar

A

opposite surface of the dorm of the foot

18
Q

palmar

A

opposite surface to the dorm of the hand

19
Q

cranial

A

‘skull’, towards the head

20
Q

caudial

A

‘tail’, towards the tail

21
Q

rostral

A

‘beak’, closer to the front

22
Q

occipital

A

closer to the back