Anatomical positions Flashcards

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1
Q

prone

A

denoting the position of the body when lying flat, with face downward

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2
Q

supine

A

denoting the position of the body when lying flat, with face up

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3
Q

anterior

A

situated in front of or directed toward the front

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4
Q

posterior/dorsal

A

rear or back

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5
Q

superior

A

upper, nearer to the crown of the head

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6
Q

inferior

A

lower, farther from crown of the head

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7
Q

transverse

A

divides body into upper and lower parts

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8
Q

midline

A

divides body into left and right sections

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9
Q

external

A

outside

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10
Q

internal

A

inside

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11
Q

superficial

A

nearer to the surface

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12
Q

medial

A

nearer to the midline

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13
Q

lateral

A

farther from the midline

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14
Q

lateral

A

farther from the midline

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15
Q

proximal

A

nearer to the limb root

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16
Q

flexion

A

rather from the limb root

17
Q

extension

A

to straighten

18
Q

supinator

A

turning the palm of the hand upwards by medial forearm rotation

19
Q

pronator

A

turning the palm of the hand downward by medial forearm rotation