Anatomical Placement Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 notation Systems used to identify teeth?

A

Universal System
Palmer System
FDI System

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2
Q

What is the Universal System for the Primary/Deciduous Teeth?

A

Continuous Lettering System (A thru T)

All capital letters

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3
Q

What is the Palmer System for the Primary/Deciduous Teeth?

A

A thru E (capital letters) including the Quadrant designation
Beginning w/the central incisors

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4
Q

What is the FDI System for the Primary/Deciduous teeth?

A

5 thru 8 per quadrant
and
1 thru 5 for tooth (beginning w/the central incisors)

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5
Q

What is the Universal System for the Permanent/Secondary teeth?

A

Continuous Numbering System (1 thru 32)

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6
Q

What is the Palmer System for the Permanent/Secondary teeth?

A

1 thru 8 including the Quadrant designation

beginning w/the central incisors

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7
Q

What is the FDI System for the Permanent/Secondary teeth?

A

1 thru 4 for Quadrants
and
1 thru 8 for tooth (beginning w/the central incisors)

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8
Q

The Anterior teeth include what teeth?

A

the Incisors and canines

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9
Q

The Posterior teeth include what teeth?

A

the Premolars and Molars

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10
Q

What is the Dental Formula per quadrant for the Primary/Deciduous teeth?

A

2-1-2

2-incisors
1-canine
2-molars

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11
Q

What is the Dental Formula per quadrant for the Permanent/Secondary teeth?

A

2-1-2-3

2-incisors
1-canine
2-premolars
3-molars

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12
Q

How many Sextants are there?

A

6 Sextants

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13
Q

Sextant 1 includes which teeth?

A

UR Maxillary premolars and molars

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14
Q

Sextant 2 includes which teeth?

A

Maxillary Anterior incisors and canines

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15
Q

Sextant 3 includes which teeth?

A

UL premolars and molars

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16
Q

Sextant 4 includes which teeth?

A

LL molars and premolars

17
Q

Sextant 5 includes which teeth?

A

Mandibular Anterior canine and incisors

18
Q

Sextant 5 includes which teeth?

A

LR Mandibular premolars and molars

19
Q

The D-A-Q-T System is what of the tooth?

A

Is the Formal Name of the tooth

20
Q

What does the D-A-Q-T System stand for?

A

D- Dentition (Primary vs. Permanent)
A- Arch (Maxillary vs. Mandibular)
Q- Quad (Left vs. Right)
T- Tooth (Type and Class)

21
Q

Type means…

A

Lateral or Central (incisors)

1st or 2nd (premolars or molars)

22
Q

Class means….

A

Incisor
Premolar
Molar

23
Q

Which tooth does not have a type?

A

Canine (because there is only one per quad)

24
Q

What are the descriptive traits of a tooth?

A

Set Traits
Arch Traits
Class Traits
Type Traits

25
Q

Define Set Traits

A

Characteristics in primary and permanent dentition

26
Q

Define Arch Trait

A

Characteristics in Maxillary or Mandibular teeth

27
Q

Define Class Trait

A

Place teeth in functional categories

incisors, canine, premolar, molar

28
Q

Define Type Trait

A

Differentiate teeth w/a class

29
Q

What are the Thirds of Teeth/Roots?

A

Root thirds
Crown thirds
Proximal surface thirds
Direct view thirds

30
Q

The Root thirds is?

A

Apical
Middle
Cervical

31
Q

The Crown thirds is?

A

Cervical
Middle (middle & lingual)
Occlusal (posterior tooth)
Incisal (anterior tooth)

32
Q

The Proximal surface thirds is?

A

Labial

Buccal

33
Q

The Direct view thirds is?

A

Mesial
Middle
Distal

34
Q

The Primary dentition has long root and a lot of enamel?

A

False: Primary dentition has very short roots and very little enamel

35
Q

What are the Line angles of a tooth?

A

Where TWO surfaces meet or intersect

36
Q

What are the Point angles of a tooth?

A

Where THREE surfaces meet or intersect