Anatomical directional terminology Flashcards

1
Q

In front or in the front part

A

Anterior

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2
Q

In front and below

A

Anteroinferior

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3
Q

Infront and to the outside

A

Anterolateral

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4
Q

In front and toward the inner side or midline

A

Anteromedial

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5
Q

Relating to both front and rear

A

Anteroposterior

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6
Q

In front and above

A

Anterosuperior

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7
Q

Relating to the right and left sides of the body or of a body structure such as the right and left extremities

A

Bilateral

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8
Q

Below in relation to another structure; inferior

A

Caudal

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9
Q

Above in relation to another structure; higher, superior

A

Cephalic

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10
Q

Pertaining or relating to the opposite side

A

Contralateral

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11
Q

Beneath or below the surface; used to describe relative depth or location of muscles or tissue

A

Deep

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12
Q

Relating to , or situated to the right or on the right side of, something

A

Dexter

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13
Q

Situated away from the center or midline of the body, or away from the point of origin

A

Distal

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14
Q

Relating to the back, being or located near, on, or toward the back, posterior part, or upper surface of

A

Dorsal

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15
Q

Below in relation to another structure; caudal

A

Inferior

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16
Q

Below and to the outside

A

Inferolateral

17
Q

Below and toward the midline or inside

A

Inferomedial

18
Q

On the same side

A

Ipsilateral

19
Q

ON or to the sie; outside, farther from the median or midsagittal plane

A

Lateral

20
Q

Relating to the middle or center; nearer to the median or midsagittal plane

A

Medial

21
Q

Relating to, located in, or extending toward the middle;situated in the middle, medial

A

Median

22
Q

Relating to the palm or volar aspect of the hand

A

Palmar

23
Q

Relating to the sole or undersurface of the foot

A

Plantar

24
Q

Behind, in back, or in the rear

A

Posterior

25
Q

Behind or in back and below

A

Posteroinferior

26
Q

Behind and to one side, specifically to the outside

A

Posterolateral

27
Q

Behind and to the inner side

A

Pasteromedial

28
Q

Behind or in back and above

A

Posterosuperior

29
Q

Face-downqard positon of the body; lying on the stomach

A

Prone

30
Q

Nearest the trunk or the point of origin

A

Proximal

31
Q

Relating to, or situated to the left or on the left side of something

A

Sinister

32
Q

Near the surface; used to describe relative depth or location of muscles or tissue

A

Superficial

33
Q

Above in relation to another structure; higher, cephalic

A

Superior

34
Q

Above and to the outside

A

Superolateral

35
Q

Above and toward the midline or inside

A

Superomedial

36
Q

Face-upward position of the body; lying on the back

A

Supine

37
Q

Relating to the belly or abdomen, on or toward the front, anterior part of

A

Ventral

38
Q

Relating to palm of the hand or sole of the foot

A

Volar