Anatomical Descriptors Flashcards
Anterior
In front
Anterioinferior
In front and below
Anterolateral
In front and to the side
especially the outside
Anteromedial
In front and towards the inner side or midline
Anteroposterior
Relating to both front and rear
Anterosuperior
In front and above
Contralateral
Realting to the opposite side
Distal
Away from the midline of the body
Or
Away from the point of origin
Dorsal
Relating to the back
Posterior
Inferior (infra)
Below (in relation to another structure)
Caudal
Ipsilateral
On the same side
Lateral
Further from the medial or mid-sagittal plane
Medial
Nearer to the medial or mid-sagittal plane
Relates to the middle or centre
Posterior
To the back
Posteroinferior
To the back and below
Posterolateral
Behind and to one side (especially the outside)
Posteromedial
Behind and to the inner side
Posterosuperior
Behind and at the upper part
Prone
Body lying face downward
Proximal
Nearest to the trunk or point of origin
Superficial
Near the surface
Superior (supra)
Above (in relation to another structure)
Cephalic
Supine
The body lying face upward