Analysis In GIS Key Words Flashcards

1
Q

Statistical tools

A

GIS contains statistical tools ( standard deviation , mean etc.)that help in the analysis of spatial data. These help to summarize data, recognize patterns , analyse trends

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2
Q

Raster calculator

A

This is a tool that performs mathematical analysis on raster data. Helping to analyse factors such as terrain modeling and environmental factors.

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3
Q

What is overlay ?

A

This is a tool used to combine multiple data sets to examine the relationships and interactions between different geographic features . Normally used in suitability analysis or impact assessments

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4
Q

Buffer

A

This is used to create zones around spatial features to analyse proximity and influence.usually used in urban planning and resource management

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5
Q
A
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6
Q

Extraction

A

This is the selection of specific data from a larger data set based on defined criteria

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7
Q

Reclassification

A

This refers to modifying values and spatial data to new categories/classes in order to aid understanding and make interpretation or analysis easier .

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8
Q
A
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