Anaerobic Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration

A

Anaerobic doesn’t use oxygen aerobic does

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2
Q

Why does the breathing rate during exercise increase

A

As during exercise the muscles need more energy so the heart and breathing rate increase to provide cells with enough glucose and oxygen for respiration to increase however during a lot of respiration it’s not enough

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3
Q

What does our body do to meet the demand for energy

A

It starts to transfer energy from its chemical store in glucose by anaerobic respiration

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4
Q

What does anaerobic respiration do

A

It doesn’t require energy and lets our bodies transfer energy for a short period of time

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5
Q

What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration

A

Glucose -> lactic acid

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6
Q

Why do we use aerobic respiration more

A

1 produces more ATP and you get more as the glucose molecule is fully broken down
2 the lactic acid produced from anaerobic respiration can cause cramps and pain and stops the muscles contracting called FATIGUE

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7
Q

What is oxygen debt

A

The oxygen needed when you finish exercise and need oxygen to break down the left over lactic acid

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8
Q

What do plants and microorganisms produce when they do anaerobic respiration

A

Instead of lactic acid they ferment

Glucose -> ethanol + carbon dioxide

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