Amylose And Amylopectin Flashcards

1
Q

Amylose Forms and coiled, relatively compact helical structure ….

A

(6 glucose/turn)

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2
Q

Amylose has a ——— stabilized by hydrogen bonds.

A

Large interior core

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3
Q

What is the main backbone of Amylopectin?

A

Linear amylose

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4
Q

Amylopectin has BRANCHES that connect to each other by

A

Alpha (1->6)

Branch points 25-30 glucoses

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5
Q

Branches of Amylopectin

A

Has ONE reducing end

Has MANY non-reducing ends

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6
Q

Glycogen (animals) is like———-, but has a higher ————- eith shorter and more frequent branch points.

A

Amylopectin

MW

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7
Q

Amylose(alpha 1->4) is degraded by enzymes called?

A

Amylases (in mouth nd intestines)

YIELD= maltose and glucose

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8
Q

Acid instomach helps_________ linkages

A

Break down

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9
Q

Maltose is degraded by which enzyme?

A

Maltase (inside intestines)

=2 glucoses

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10
Q

All glucose is ________ by the body and used to make _________.

A

Absorbed

Cellular energy

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11
Q

Additional enzymes are needed to hydrolyze alpha(1->6) linkages between glucoses at the branches called

A

“Debranching” enzymes

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