amputee management Flashcards

1
Q

for prosthetics, what are the examination concerns?

A
skin
girth
shape
length
ROM
strength
proprioception
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2
Q

What are some things to look for in skin examination?

A
heat
redness
pain
open areas
drainage
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3
Q

What are common skin problems?

A
folliculitis (staph)
callous formation
Epidermoid cyst
verrucous hyperplasia
contact dermatitis
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4
Q

What are the medicare functional classification levels?

A
K0 (no ambulation)
K1 (household ambulation)
K2(community ambulation)
K3(leisure activities)
K4(high level activity)
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5
Q

Factors affecting prognosis?

A
age
level of amputation
comorbidity
smoking
time since amputation
condition of intact limb
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6
Q

What do you wear whenever prosthesis is not on for 1 year post surgery?

A

shrinkers

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7
Q

What may develop contractors in transferal amputation?

A

hip flexors and abductors

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8
Q

what may develop contractors for trans tibial?

A

hammys

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9
Q

What are muscles that need to be strong for prosthetics tt,tf,ue?

A

abds, extensors, quads, triceps and low trap

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10
Q

What are desensitization activities for?

A

phantom sensation/pain

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11
Q

what are some goals for D/c

A
ROM 
strength
shape
pain
safety (think going to br)
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12
Q

interventions of balance and coordination?

A
1/2 kneeling
reactive standing
single limb stance
wt. shift
step up/over
sit to stand

overall just some WB

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13
Q

considerations for pt education?

A
wear/keep socks clean
keep socket clean
skin check
gradually increase wearing time
shrinker when not wearing prosthetic
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14
Q

what has more increase in O2 tt or tf

A

tf..

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