amphibians Flashcards
American Toad
common species of toad found throughout the eastern United States and Canada
Blue-spotted Salamander
a mole salamander native to the Great Lakes states and northeastern United States, and parts of Ontario and Quebec in Canada
Bullfrog
often simply known as the bullfrog in Canada and the United States, is an amphibious frog, a member of the family Ranidae, or “true frogs”
Canadian Toad
species of toad that ranges from the prairie regions of central Canada south to parts of United States upper midwest. It belongs to the family Bufonidae, the “true” toads.
Cope’s Gray Treefrog
a species of tree frog found in the United States. It is almost indistinguishable from the gray tree frog, Hyla versicolor, and shares much of its geographic range.
Eastern Newt
a common newt of eastern North America. They frequent small lakes, ponds, and streams or near-by wet forests.
Eastern Red-Backed Salamander
The red-backed salamander is a small, hardy woodland salamander. It inhabits wooded slopes in eastern North America, west to Missouri, south to North Carolina, and north from southern Quebec and the Maritime Provinces in Canada to Minnesota
Four-toed Salamander
is a lungless salamander native to eastern North America. It is a species of the monotypic genus Hemidactylium
Gray Treefrog
pecies of small arboreal frog native to much of the eastern United States and southeastern Canada.
Great Plains Toad
a relatively large species of true toad. It ranges from southern Alberta, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan throughout the midwest United States and the inland western United States into northern Mexico
Green Frog
species of frog native to the eastern half of the United States and Canada. The two subspecies are the bronze frog and the northern green frog.
Mink Frog
small species of frog native to the United States and Canada. They are so named for their scent, which reportedly smells like a mink. The scent is more akin to that of rotting onions to those unfamiliar with mink
Mudpuppy
species of salamander in the genus Necturus. They live an entirely aquatic lifestyle in the eastern part of North America in lakes, rivers, and ponds. They go through paedomorphosis and retain their external gills.
Northern Cricket Frog
species of small hylid frog native to the United States and northeastern Mexico. Despite being members of the tree frog family, they are not arboreal. It has three recognized subspecies.
Northern Leopard Frog
species of leopard frog from the true frog family, native to parts of Canada and United States. It is the state amphibian of Minnesota and Vermont.