Amount Of Substance Flashcards

0
Q

Relative molecular mass (Mr) - of a molecule

A

Is the mass of a molecule compared to 1/12th the relative atomic mass of an atom of carbon-12

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1
Q

Relative atomic mass (Ar)

A

Weighted average mass of an atom of an element, taking into account it’s naturally occurring isotopes, relative to 1/12th the mass of a carbon-12 atom

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2
Q

The mole

A

The amount of substance that contains the same num of elementary particles as there are atoms in 12 g of carbon - 12

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3
Q

Avogadro’s constant

A

Number of particles In 1 mole of any substance (6.023 x 10(23) mol-1)

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4
Q

Molar mass

A

The mass in grams of one mole of a substance

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5
Q

Pv=nRT

A
P-pa
V- m3
N- mol
R- gas constant 
T- temperature
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6
Q

Empirical formula

A

Simplest whole number ratio of the atoms of each element in a compound

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7
Q

Molecular formula

A

Actual number of atoms of each element present In a compound (determined by empirical formula )

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