Amount Of Substance Flashcards

1
Q

define the relative atomic mass of an element

A

Relative atomic mass is the average mass of one atom
compared to one twelfth of the mass of one atom of carbon-12

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2
Q

state the equation for calculating the relative atomic mass (Ar) of an element

A

relative atomic mass = average mass of one atom of an element / 1/12th mass of one atom of carbon-12

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3
Q

state the equation for calculating the relative molecular mass (Mr) of an element

A

relative molecular mass = average mass of one molecule / 1/12th mass of one atom of carbon-12

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4
Q

how do you calculate the Mr (rfm) of a compound?

A

adding all the Ars of element

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5
Q

what is the Mr of H2O?

A

(2 x 1.0) + 16 = 18.0

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