Amoeba Flashcards

1
Q

Something that all amoebas have for locomotion.

A

Pseudopodia

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2
Q

Amoebas possess two (2) life cycles. What are they?

A
  • Trophozoite stages
  • Cystic stages
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3
Q

All amoebas have a cystic stage except…

A

Entamoeba gingivalis

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4
Q

All amoebas inhabit the intestine except…

A

Entamoeba gingivalis

Inhabits the oral cavity.

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5
Q

All amoebas are commensals except…

A

Entamoeba histolytica

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6
Q

It occurs in the large intestine and goes from trophozoite to cyst

A

Encystation

KEY WORD: Encyst (to be/form a cyst)

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7
Q

It occurs in the small intestine and goes from cyst to trophozoite.

A

Excystation

KEY WORD: Excyst

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8
Q

What is the invasive stage of amoebas?

A

Trophozoite

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9
Q

What is the infective stage of amoebas?

A

Cyst

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10
Q

It is the motile stage of amoebas.

A

Trophozoite

KEY WORD: motile stage (moving)

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11
Q

It is the non-motile stage of amoebas.

A

Cyst

KEY WORD: non-motile stage (immobile)

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12
Q

Where are cysts usually found?

A

Formed stools

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13
Q

Where are trophozoites usually found?

A

Diarrheal and liquid stools

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14
Q

Can amoebas excreted as trophozoite mature to a cyst?

A

No, they die after a few minutes (30 min.).

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15
Q

What staining solution can be used to study cysts?

A
  • D’Antoni’s Iodine Stain
  • Trichome Stain (Permanent Stain)
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16
Q

It is the vegetative stage of amoebas.

A

Trophozoite