Amino Acids Flashcards

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1
Q

Glycine

A

Gly G Nonpolar Achiral

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2
Q

Alanine

A

Ala A Nonpolar

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3
Q

Valine

A

Val V Nonpolar

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4
Q

Leucine

A

Leu L Nonpolar

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5
Q

Isoleucine

A

Ile I Nonpolar

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6
Q

Methionine

A

Met M Nonpoloar

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7
Q

Proline

A

Pro P Nonpolar

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8
Q

Phenylalanine

A

Phe F Nonpolar

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9
Q

Tryptophan

A

Trp W Nonpolar

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10
Q

Serine

A

Ser S Polar

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11
Q

Threonine

A

Thr T Polar

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12
Q

Tyrosine

A

Tyr Y Polar

Large ring can still have hydrophobic effects

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13
Q

Cysteine

A

Cys C Polar

Only R configuration amino acid

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14
Q

Asparagine

A

Asn N Polar

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15
Q

Glutamine

A

Gln Q Polar

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16
Q

Lysine

A

Lys K Basic (positive charge)

17
Q

Arginine

A

Arg R Basic (positive charge)

N=H gets protonanted, has resonance with other NH strutures

18
Q

Histidine

A

His H Basic (positive charge or neutral)

19
Q

Aspartate

A

Asp D Acidic (negative charge)

20
Q

Glutamate

A

Glu E Acidic (negative charge)