Amines

Question 1

State the 4 classification of Amines and draw them out

Answer 1

Question 2

Name this and state it’s classification

Answer 2

Ethyl amine
Primary amine

Question 3

Name this and state it’s classification

Answer 3

Diethylamine
Secondary amine

Question 4

Name this amine and state it’s classification

Answer 4

Tertiary amine
N-Ethyl-N,N-dimethylamine

Question 5

Name this and state it’s classsification

Answer 5

Tetramethyl ammonium chloride

Question 6

The strength of a base is determined by:

Answer 6

How available the Nitrogen lone pair is to accept a proton

Question 7

Order these bases according to base strength:

-ammonia
-N-Ethyl-N,N-dimethylamine
-N,N,N-triphenylamine

Answer 7

Question 8

Define positive inductive effect

Answer 8

The positive inductive effect is the ability of an alkyl group to release electron density through a covalent bond

Question 9

Outline the mechanism between a haloalkane and ammonia, name the product

To ensure a higher yield of primary amine in what is used?

Answer 9

Question 10

Use of quaternary ammonium salts and secondary amines

Answer 10

Is hair conditions, secondary used to make hair conditioner

Question 11

What is required for further substitution of a primary amine

What can primary amines be turned into

Answer 11

Excess haloalkanes

Secondary amine, tertiary amine, quaternary ammonium salts

Question 12

Fill in the blanks

Answer 12

Question 13

Write the balance equation of forming phenylamine starting with Nitro benzene
State the reagents and conditions

Answer 13