Amines Flashcards

1
Q

State the 4 classification of Amines and draw them out

A
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2
Q

Name this and state it’s classification

A

Ethyl amine
Primary amine

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3
Q

Name this and state it’s classification

A

Diethylamine
Secondary amine

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4
Q

Name this amine and state it’s classification

A

Tertiary amine
N-Ethyl-N,N-dimethylamine

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5
Q

Name this and state it’s classsification

A

Tetramethyl ammonium chloride

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6
Q

The strength of a base is determined by:

A

How available the Nitrogen lone pair is to accept a proton

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7
Q

Order these bases according to base strength:

-ammonia
-N-Ethyl-N,N-dimethylamine
-N,N,N-triphenylamine

A
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8
Q

Define positive inductive effect

A

The positive inductive effect is the ability of an alkyl group to release electron density through a covalent bond

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9
Q

Outline the mechanism between a haloalkane and ammonia, name the product

To ensure a higher yield of primary amine in what is used?

A
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10
Q

Use of quaternary ammonium salts and secondary amines

A

Is hair conditions, secondary used to make hair conditioner

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11
Q

What is required for further substitution of a primary amine

What can primary amines be turned into

A

Excess haloalkanes

Secondary amine, tertiary amine, quaternary ammonium salts

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12
Q

Fill in the blanks

A
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13
Q

Write the balance equation of forming phenylamine starting with Nitro benzene
State the reagents and conditions

A
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