American Revolution Vocab Part 2 Flashcards
Ammunition
The material Fired, scattered, or dropped from any weapon, such as Bombs or Rockets, and especially shot, shrapnel,bullets, or shells fired by guns
Ambush
The act of attacking unexpectedly from a secret, concealed position
Arsenal
A place of storage for guns, cannons, Ammunition, and other military equipment
Blockade
The closing off, or surrounding, of a place, usually a port,harbor, or city, to prevent entrance or exit
Corporal
A military officer ranking above a private first class and below a sergeant
Desert
To leave without intending to return, especially in violation or military duty
Hessians
German soldiers who were hired to serve along the British Army during American revolution war
Militia
A body of citizens enrolled for military service but serving full-time only in emergencies
Minutemen
A group of colonial militia who pledged to be ready to fight the British “at a minute’s notice”
Mercenary
A professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army
Plunder
To rob of goods or valuables by open force,as in war,hostile raids, etc.
Private
A soldier with the lowest rank
Privateer
An armed ship that is privately owned and manned, Commissioned by a government to fight
Propaganda
Information, ideas, or a rumors deliberately spread widely to help or harm a person,group,movement,Institution, nation, etc.
Rations
A fixed allowance or provisions of food, especially for soldiers, sailors, or civilians during a shortage
Regiment
Military. A unit of ground forces, consisting of two or more battalions or battle groups, a headquarters unit,and certain supporting units
Smallpox
Deadly and very contagious measles like disease that killed or permanently scarred many people during the 18th century. Many soldiers received a vaccine against the disease
Treaty
A formal agreement between two or more countries signed by representative. Treaties, in particular, end disagreements or wars
Vessel
A craft for traveling on water, usually larger than ordinary rowboat; a ship or boat.