Social Studies Adams๐ŸŒ Flashcards

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1
Q

Allegiance

A

Loyalty to ones country

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2
Q

Colony

A

A country, or, area, under the control of another country, typically a distant one. The area is occupied by settlers from the โ€œmotherโ€ country.

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3
Q

British

A

Citizens of the United Kingdom ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง, sometimes also called Great Britain, which (at the time of the American Colonies) includes England ๐Ÿด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ฅ๓ ฎ๓ ง๓ ฟ, Whales ๐Ÿณ, and Scotland ๐Ÿด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ณ๓ ฃ๓ ด๓ ฟ, (and currently includes Northern Ireland).

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4
Q

Boycott

A

The refusal to buy certain goods as a way to protest. Boycotts and other protests are organized ways to publicly express a strong disagreement with a government or company policy or action.

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5
Q

Empire

A

An extensive group of states or countries under a single ruler or government.

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6
Q

Indentured Servant

A

A person, who in exchange for free passage to the American Colonies, worked for a master for a period of four to seven years. Many Americans came to the colonies as indentured servants.

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7
Q

Liberty

A

To be free of government interference. To the Patriots, liberty was freedom from control by Great Britain ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง.

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8
Q

Loyalist/Tory

A

An American who did not support revolution against Great ๐Ÿ‘ Britain ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง and was loyal to king ๐Ÿคด George lll. Approximately one-third of all American Colonists during the Revolution were Loyalists.

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9
Q

Nobleman/gentleman

A

A man belonging to a high social or political class, usually wealthy. This status was passed down through generations of families, and it was not normally acceptable for nobleman to befriend (or marry) people below their rank.

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10
Q

Quartering

A

The act of providing living and sleeping arrangements for a group of people, especially for military troops.

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11
Q

Repeal

A

The action of ending or cancelling a law or congressional act.

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12
Q

Parliament

A

The official governing body of Great Britain ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง made up the House of Lords and the House of Commons.

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13
Q

Patriot

A

An American during the war who supported the cause of the revolution. Only about one-third of the Americans were Patriots. Sometimes these people ware called Whigs.

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14
Q

Redcoats

A

A slang term for British soldiers who wore scarlet red uniform jackets.

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15
Q

Sons of Liberty

A

Secret group of radicals formed by Sam Adams to protest the Stamp Act. They used violence such as tarring and feathering to punish Loyalists and to protest British policies.

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16
Q

Tavern

A

An inn or meeting place that offered lodging and sold food and drink for both travelers and regular customers in the Colonial era. Many political discussions and plans were debated at taverns.

17
Q

Tax

A

Money that is paid by the people to run the country.

18
Q

Treason

A

The crime of betraying you country, especially by attempting to kill the ruler or overthrow the government. A person who commits treason is considered a traitor.

19
Q

Tyranny

A

An overly controlling and unfair government ruled by a tyrant, or absolute ruler whose power is not limited. Americans believed that the British Government was a tyranny.