American Revolution Flashcards

American Revolution

1
Q

King of England during the American Revolution

A

King George III

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2
Q

local militia that could be ready to fight in a minute

A

minutemen

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3
Q

English body of representatives that makes the laws

A

parliament

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4
Q

Pamphlet written by Thomas Paine that attacked the monarchy

A

Common Sense

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5
Q

Main author of the Declaration of Independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

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6
Q

Document that stated the United States was independent nation

A

Declaration of Independence

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7
Q

Colonist who were loyal to Britain

A

Loyalist

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8
Q

Colonist who wanted independence from Britain

A

Patriots

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9
Q

Battle won by the Colonist turning point of the war

A

Battle of Saratoga

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10
Q

Place where Washington’s army spent the winter of 1777-78

A

Valley Forge

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11
Q

General of the Continental Army

A

George Washington

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12
Q

French noble who helped the Americans win the war

A

Marquis de Lafayette

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13
Q

Battle that won the war for the Americans

A

Battle of Yorktown

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14
Q

Battle that essentially began the American Revolution

A

Battle of Lexington & Concord

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15
Q

Treaty that officially ended the war

A

Treaty of Paris

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16
Q

British general that lost Yorktown and the war

A

Charles Cornwallis