American Jazz Flashcards
Fancy Free
Date and Choreographer
1944
Jerome Robbins
On The Town - Ballet
Date and Choreographer
1944
Jerome Robbins
Anchors Aweigh
Date and Choreographer
1945
Gene Kelly
On The Town - Musical
Date and Choreographer
1949
Gene Kelly
The Pajama Game
Date and Choreographer
1954 ( 1957 )
Bob Fosse
West Side Story
Date and Choreographer
1961
Jerome Robbins
Chicago
Date and Choreographer
1975
Bob Fosse
Bob Fosse - Origins
Bob Fosse - Influences
Bob Fosse - Style
Bob Fosse - Impact
Jerome Robbins - Origins
Jerome Robbins - Influences
Jerome Robbins - Style
Jerome Robbins - Impact
Chicago
All That Jazz Motif
Chicago
Cell Block Tango Motif
The Pajama Game
Steam Heat Motif
( use of props )
The Pajama Game
Steam Heat Motif
( use of sound effects )
1940s Context:
(what works come under 1940s)
Fancy free (1944)
Anchors Aweigh (1945)
On The Town Film (1949)
1940s Context:
- War time ( all affected by war - depression , affects all americans )
- Movies and musicals helped boost morale ( dominated by war themes )
- Portrayed sailors etc - as fi and healthy - happy ( in a positive light )
- Fashion of the 1940s - Fancy Free Attire
- Role of the women - empowered , feminism
1950s Context:
(what works come under 1950s)
West Side Story - musical (1957) , Film (1961)
Singing In The Rain (1952)
The Pajama Game (1957)
1950s Context:
- TV became more popular - golden age of TV
- Movies and musicals were under attack
- Films and musicals had to be huge to stay relevant
- War times > dramas and romantic comedies
- WSS: real people, real life ( RELATABLE ) - won best picture in 1961
- SITR : comedic , romantic
- Gender roles - societies expectations
- Union power reached a high point in 1950s - fight for workers right
- (EQUALITY 4 WORKERS → The Pajama Game)
- Latin Gang Violence in LA
1960s Context:
(what works come under 1950s)
West Side Story (1961 - Film)
1960s Context:
- Decline of theatre - movies more prevalent
- 1964 - introduction of Civil Rights Act
- Movies at the time were ICONIC
- Covered a range of subject matters
- WSS most popular in 1961
- Female activists were demanding rights for women
- (Kennedy was assassinated in 1963)
1970s Context:
(what works come under 1970s)
Chicago (1975)
1970s Context:
- Lyrics reflect relevant social issues occuring during the 70s - Chicago
- Movies with any subjects matter were being created
- Significant changes occurring for women and freedom ( EMPOWERING )