American History - Colonial Period and Independence Flashcards

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1
Q

What is one reason colonists came to america?

A

-freedom
-political liberty
-religious freedom
-economic opportunity
-practice their religious
-escape persecution

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2
Q

who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

A

-native americans

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3
Q

what group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

A

people from Africa

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4
Q

why did colonists fight the british?

A

-high taxes, taxation without representation
-the british army stayed in their houses, boarding/quartering
-they didn’t have self government

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5
Q

who wrote the declaration of independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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6
Q

when was the declaration of independence adopted?

A

July 4, 1776

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7
Q

there were 13 original states. Name 3

A

-New Hampshire
-Massachusetts
-Rhode Island
-Connecticut
-New York
-New Jersey
-Pennsylvania
-Delaware
-Maryland
-Virginia
-North Carolina
-South Carolina
-Georgia

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8
Q

What happened at the Constitutional Convention?

A

-the constitution was written by the founding fathers

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9
Q

when was the constitution written?

A

1787

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10
Q

the federalist papers supported the passage of the US constitution. Name 1 of the writers

A

-James Madison
-Alexander Hamilton
-john Jay
-Publius

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11
Q

What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

A

-US diplomat
-oldest member of the Constitutional Convention
-first Postmaster General of the US
-writer of “Poor Richard’s Almanac”
-started the first free libraries

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12
Q

who was the father of our country?

A

George Washington

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13
Q

who was the first president?

A

George Washington

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