American and the World Flashcards
Causes of the War of 1812
- Violation of U.S neutral rights at sea
- Impressment of US sailors
- British refusal to evacuate post on West Frontier
- Indian Attacks on the frontier
War Hawks
Henry Clay; John C. Calhoun
Opposition of War
New England Merchants; Federalist; Old Republicans
Tecumseh
A Shawnee warrior; led a movement to unite tribes to stand up to the US
Legacy of War
- Ended most Native American Resistance
- Began Industrial Revolution
- Star Spangled Banner Written
Moses Austin
American Settler; Spain let him colonize in Tejas (Texas)
Condition of Settlement
1) Settlers had to become Mexican citizens
2) Settlers had to become members of Roman Catholic Church
3) Settlers had to learn spanish
Response to Tejas Settlement
297 families join; Mexico bans slavery but settlers want to keep it; Settlers began to resist conditions of settlement
Breakaway of Tejas from Mexico
- Tejans had to begin paying taxes
- Stephan Austin (Colonizer of Texas) was jailed
- Tejans revolted due to the arrest
The Alamo
The first battle between Texans and Mexicans; Almost all Americans die; those not killed were executed after
Cause of Battle Of San Jacinto
Santa Anna executed over 300 more Texans at Golidad
Battle Of San Jacinto
Was over in 18 min; More than half of the Mexican Army was killed
Outcome of Battle of San Jacinto
Santa Anna was forced to sign a treaty giving Texas its independence from Mexico
Lone Star Republic
Texas declared itself the Lone Star Republic
Sam Houston
Elected President of Texas