America 3 Summary Pages Knowledge Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What where 5 of the features of JFKs new frontier

A
Expansion of rural electrification,
Appointing black politicians and judges for government, 
increasing minimum wage, 
extension of unemployment benefit,
Increase in social security benefit
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2
Q

Johnson’s four priorities for Great Society program

A

Unemployment, bad housing, inadequate medical care, civil rights

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3
Q

Which act provided training to disadvantaged youth age 16 to 21

A

Economic opportunity act

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4
Q

Which act provided medical insurance for the over 65s and Hospital care for the Poor

A

1: Medicare ( old)
2: mediaid (poor)

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5
Q

Why did the great Society never really succeed

A

Costs were very high and this was disliked (taxes), bias and racism was used to take advantage

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6
Q

How did Johnson improve education

A

He spent $1.5 billion on primary and secondary education

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7
Q

4 things the now Bill of Rights demanded

A

Child day care centres
equal education
maternity leave rights and benefits
banning sexual discrimination at work

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8
Q

Three other ways women campaigned for equal rights

A

Miss America protest
ladies home journal sitting
New York abortion speak out

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9
Q

Impact of the black power movement

A

Brought inequalities to public and political attention.
Upset whites so their intentions were misrepresented in the media/bad public opinion
“Violence gave police excuse for arrest”

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10
Q

Why were the riots in the northern states between 1965 and 67

A

Poor relations between police

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11
Q

What were the names of the two biggest riots

A

1965 Watts riot LA

1967 Detroit riots

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12
Q

3 famous members of the nation of Islam

A

Elijah Muhammad, Malcolm X, Muhammad Ali

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13
Q

What did the Black Panther’s believe

A

Arm themselves and Force whites to give them equal rights

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14
Q

What improvements did the civil rights act 1964 make

A

The law backed black Americans they could take whites to court
more blacks registered to vote

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15
Q

What did the Selma march hope to achieve

A

Encourage more black people to register to vote

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16
Q

What improvements did the voting rights act 1965

A

More blacks in political power eg mayors

17
Q

Summarise the Civil Rights Act 1968

A

Housing could not be sold or rented on the basis of race religion national origin or sex

18
Q

How and why did the SNCC change

A

Stokely Carmichael was elected chairman and introduced more radical ideas criticising actions of MLK, black power

19
Q

How were blacks prevented from voting in some States

A

Literacy tests intimidation from whites

20
Q

What did the Linda Brown case change for Americans

A

Open Integrated schools with deliberate speed

21
Q

What did Rosa Parks do

A

A stand against segregated buses she was arrested and convicted

22
Q

What success did the Montgomery bus Boycott have

A

Segregation on public transport was made illegal

23
Q

What changes did the Greensboro sit-ins introduce

A

Lunch counters have become integrated in 126 cities 1960

24
Q

Why did did the Freedom rides take place

A

To test if the buses were ignoring the integration law

25
Q

Who attended MLK March on Washington

A

200000 Blacks and 50000 whites

26
Q

Analyse the Jim Crow laws

A

Segregated used of everyday facilities for example buses toilet and entrances
Police failing to stop attacks on black Americans
States made made black registering to vote difficult

27
Q

Three examples of unfair treatment of blacks

A

In MI blacks had to pass literacy tests to vote and sometimes they were intimidated or lynched
White juries acquitted whites accused of killing blacks
Clemson king was committed to a mental asylum for applying to uni of MI

28
Q

Summarise the Roe vs wade case

A

Supreme Court declared a fundamental right for women in the first trimester of pregnancy to have abortions, overturning many state laws
Roe was backed by NOW

29
Q

What was black nationalism

A

Believe that force was necessary to achieve equality for blacks