America Flashcards

1
Q

What and how many cars were there?

A

26 million, 1929

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2
Q

What and how many radios?

A

10 million, 1929

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3
Q

How much per day were Ford’s workers paid?

A

$5

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4
Q

How many people worked at Ford’s River Rouge Plant?

A

80,000

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5
Q

Which suburb of Detroit grew by 700%

A

Grosse Point Park

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6
Q

When and what was total farm income?

A

$22 to 12b, 1919 and 1928

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7
Q

Which country was destroying the US farm industry?

A

Canada

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8
Q

How many black farm labourers lost their jobs in the 1920s?

A

1 million

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9
Q

In Elizabethtown, Tennessee, how much were girls paid in the textile factories and for how many hours a week?

A

56hours at a wage of 18centers per hour

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10
Q

What percentage of wealth went to bottom percentage of the population?

A

10% to the bottom 42%

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11
Q

When and how many radio stations were there?

A

1922 and 508

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12
Q

When and how much was NBC making?

A

1929 and $150 million

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13
Q

When and how many new female workers were there?

A

1929 and 10 million

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14
Q

When and what happened to the divorce rate?

A

1929 and it doubled to 200,000

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15
Q

How many files did J Edgar Hoover have on suspects and how many proved to be truthful?

A

60,000 and 556

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16
Q

When were Sacco and Vanzetti arrested and executed?

A

1920 and 1927

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17
Q

When and hw many members did the KKK have?

A

1924, 4.5 million

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18
Q

How much lower was life expectancy for blacks than whites?

A

11 years (48-59)

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19
Q

On average, how many lynchings took place per year in the 1920s?

A

50

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20
Q

Name a group in the temperance movement

A

Womens Temperance Christian Society

Anti-saloon league

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21
Q

How many more votes could politicians gain in rural areas by supporting prohibition?

A

50%

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22
Q

How many babies were allegedly smothered by drunken parents each year?

A

3000

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23
Q

How many arrests did Izzy Einstein and Moe Smith make?

A

4932

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24
Q

By what percentage did alcohol consumption decline in the 1920s?

A

30-50%

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25
How many unsolved murders were there in Chicago by 1929?
300
26
How much did Capone make from speakeasies per year?
$60 million
27
When was the St. Valentine’s Day Massacre and how many died?
14th February 1929 | 7 died
28
What did George Remus give out to guests at his parties?
$25,000 diamond cufflinks
29
What fraction of prohibition agents were corrupt?
1/12
30
How many saloons and breweries were shut down during the prohibition era?
180,000 and 1800
31
How much was made by gangsters in total during prohibition?
$2 billion
32
How much money did Capone give to soup kitchens during | the Great Depression?
$300,000
33
Give 2 aims of the New Deal
Get USA back to work, protect savings, provide for sick, old and unemployed, make industry and agriculture productive again
34
What did the NRA set up to improve factories and how many factories signed up?
Blue Eagle Badge Scheme, 2 million
35
How many black Americans were employed by the CCC?
200,000
36
What was the EBA and what did it do?v
Emergency Banking Act | Setup 5000 trustworthy banks
37
What nickname was given to useless jobs?
Boondoggling
38
How much money did the PWA spend?
$3 billion
39
How many women were employed by the CCC?
8000
40
How many jobs did the WPA create in how many years?
8 million in 8 years
41
Why was the AAA contradictory?
Taught farming methods yet set quotas
42
Name 3 things the PWA built?
Dams, bridges, schools and airports
43
In which month and year was FDR elected?
November, 1932
44
How much did FERA give to states and name 3 things they bought?
$500 million | Soup kitchens, blankets and nurseries
45
What did the share the wealth scheme want to cap personal fortunes at and annual income?
$3 million personal fortunes | $1 million annual income
46
When and how many people were still unemployed?
1941, 6 million
47
How many people were hired by the CCC?
2.5 million
48
How many Supreme Court judges did FDR threaten to sack?
6
49
How much did the US government spend per day on the war by 1945?
$250 million
50
How many machine guns and warships did the USA produce during WW2?
2.6 million machine guns | 86,000 warships
51
How many workers were there in factories during WW2?
14 million
52
How many black Americans gained jobs during WW2?
2 million
53
How many women joined the workforce during WW2?
7 million
54
What policy did JFK announce in 1960 to improve the lives of ordinary Americans?
The Great Society
55
When and where did Martin Luther King organise a march to encourage blacks to register to vote?
Selma, 1965
56
What % of its income did bus companies lose as a result of the Montgomery Bus Boycotts?
65%
57
During the 1950s, what percentage of the world’s goods did the USA produce?
50%
58
How many US soldiers were there by 1950?
600,000
59
Which famous boxer joined the Nation of Islam?
Muhammed Ali
60
By how much was the US standard of living higher than people in Britain?
3x
61
When and what was the act of government from which banned literacy tests when registering to vote?
Voting Rights Act, 1965
62
When and how many blacks and whites were involved in the March on Washington in?
200,000 B 50,000 W 1963
63
What did the 1954 Brown vs Board of Education Topeka Act introduce?
Segregated schools had to allow black children in ‘with all deliberate speed’
64
When and how many new homes were built?
1965, 240,000
65
During the 1950s what happened to the USA’s GNP?
It doubled
66
When and what did the Supreme Court make available to unmarried couples for the first time?
1972, contraception
67
When and what % of households had a TV?
1958, 83%
68
Which group had 2000 members and were effectively a private, black army?
Black Panthers
69
How much did President Johnson spend on education?
$1.5 billion
70
What was the name of the town in Arkansas which failed to allow black students to attend and how many were denied?
Little Rock, 9
71
When and which president signed the Civil Rights Act?
President Johnson, 1964
72
What percentages of blacks were registered to vote in Mississippi in the 1950s?
5%
73
How much did US's total industrial production increase by in the 1920s?
50%
74
How many radios are cars were bought on credit?
8/10 radio | 6/10 cars
75
When and how many people were speculating on the stock market?
1929, 20 million
76
When and how much were people were speculating on the stock market?
1929, 9 billion
77
What happened to road length?
It doubled
78
When and what happened to workers wages?
1919 and 1927 | Rose from $1150 to $1300
79
What did unemployment stay at during the boom?
4%
80
How much did the top 5% of us own?
33% of the wealth
81
How much did most americans make per year?
Less than $2000
82
How many farmers were evicted during the great depression?
1 in 20
83
When and what was the Marshall Plan?
1947 | A plan that gave $17 billion to European countries