Amendments Flashcards

Amendments

1
Q

1st Amendment

A

Protects freedoms of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition.

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2
Q

2nd Amendment

A

Right to keep and bear arms.

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3
Q

3rd Amendment

A

Prohibits quartering of soldiers in private homes without consent.

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4
Q

4th Amendment

A

Protects against unreasonable searches and seizures.

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5
Q

5th Amendment

A

Guarantees due process, protects against self-incrimination and double jeopardy.

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6
Q

6th Amendment

A

Right to a fair trial, including the right to counsel and to confront witnesses.

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7
Q

7th Amendment

A

Right to a jury trial in civil cases.

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8
Q

8th Amendment

A

Prohibits excessive bail, fines, and cruel and unusual punishment.

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9
Q

9th Amendment

A

Asserts that the enumeration of certain rights in the Constitution does not deny or disparage other rights retained by the people.

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10
Q

10th Amendment

A

Reserves powers not delegated to the federal government to the states or the people.

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11
Q

11th Amendment

A

Limits the ability to sue states in federal court.

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12
Q

12th Amendment

A

Revises the procedure for electing the President and Vice President.

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13
Q

13th Amendment

A

Abolishes slavery and involuntary servitude.

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14
Q

14th Amendment

A

Guarantees equal protection under the law and due process to all persons.

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15
Q

15th Amendment

A

Prohibits denying the right to vote based on race.

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16
Q

16th Amendment

A

Authorizes federal income tax.

17
Q

17th Amendment

A

Establishes direct election of U.S. Senators.

18
Q

18th Amendment

A

Prohibits alcohol (repealed by the 21st Amendment).

19
Q

19th Amendment

A

Grants women the right to vote.

20
Q

20th Amendment

A

Changes the dates for the start of presidential and congressional terms.

21
Q

21st Amendment

A

Repeals the 18th Amendment (alcohol prohibition).

22
Q

22nd Amendment

A

Limits the President to two terms in office.

23
Q

23rd Amendment

A

Grants presidential voting rights to residents of Washington, D.C.

24
Q

24th Amendment

A

Prohibits poll taxes in federal elections.

25
Q

25th Amendment

A

Addresses presidential succession and disability.

26
Q

26th Amendment

A

Lowers the voting age to 18.

27
Q

27th Amendment

A

Delays laws affecting Congressional salary until after the next election.