Amendments Flashcards

1
Q

1st Amendment

A

Freedom of speech, press, religion, assembly, and petition

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2
Q

2nd Amendment

A

Right to bear arms

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3
Q

3rd Amendment

A

Citizens do not have to house soldiers

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4
Q

4th Amendment

A

No unreasonable search or arrest

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5
Q

5th Amendment

A

No double Jeopardy or no witness against yourself

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6
Q

6th Amendment

A

Right to speedy public trial by an impartial jury, right to legal representation (rights of the accused)

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7
Q

7th Amendment

A

Right to trial by jury

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8
Q

8th Amendment

A

No cruel or unusual punishment, no excessive bail

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9
Q

9th Amendment

A

Citizens still have rights that aren’t listed

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10
Q

10th Amendment

A

Any rights not given to federal government are given to the states and people

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11
Q

11th Amendment

A

Prohibits federal courts from hearing certain lawsuits against states

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12
Q

12th Amendment

A

Each elector must cast distinct votes for president and vice president, instead of two votes for president

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13
Q

13th Amendment

A

Abolished slavery

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14
Q

14th Amendment

A

Granted citizenship and equal civil and legal rights to anyone born in the United States or who became a citizen of the country

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15
Q

15th Amendment

A

Granted African American men the right to vote

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16
Q

16th Amendment

A

Grants Congress the authority to issue an income tax without having to determine it based on population

17
Q

17th Amendment

A

The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, elected by the people, for six years; and each Senator shall have one vote

18
Q

18th Amendment

A

Prohibited the making, transporting, and selling of alcoholic beverages (prohibition)

19
Q

19th Amendment

A

Granted women the right to vote

20
Q

20th Amendment

A

(Lame duck period) Changed the date that the president, vice president, and members of Congress start to January, and it says who becomes president if the president cannot start serving immediately

21
Q

21st Amendment

A

Repeal of prohibition

22
Q

22nd Amendment

A

Limits the number of times a person can be elected to the office of President of the United States to two terms

23
Q

23rd Amendment

A

Extends the right to vote in the presidential election to citizens in the District of Columbia by granting the District electors in the Electoral College, as if it were a state

24
Q

24th Amendment

A

Forbids the federal and state governments from imposing taxes on voters during federal elections (poll taxes)

25
Q

25th Amendment

A

In case of the removal of the President from office or of his death or resignation, the Vice President shall become President

26
Q

26th Amendment

A

Changes the voting age from 21 to 18

27
Q

27th Amendment

A

Prevents members of Congress from granting themselves pay raises during the current session