amendments Flashcards
1
Q
Bill of Rights
A
first 10 amendments of the US Constitution
2
Q
1st Amendment
A
- freedom of religious exercise
- freedom of speech
- freedom to assemble
- freedom to petition
- freedom of the press
3
Q
2nd Amendment
A
right to bear arms for a well regulated militia
4
Q
3rd Amendment
A
freedom from quartering soldiers
quartering = housing
5
Q
4th Amendment
A
freedom from unreasonable searches/seizures
warrants must only be issued upon probable cause and should be specific
6
Q
5th Amendment
A
- Criminal indictments must be by grand jury
- freedom from double jeopardy
- freedom from testifying against oneself
- right to face accusers
- right to due process
- right of just compensation for takings
7
Q
6th Amendment
A
- right to speedy trial
- right to impartial jury
- right to be informed of the charges upon which the accused is held
- right to face accusers
- right to produce witnesses for the accused
- right to a lawyer (legal counsel)
8
Q
7th Amendment
A
- Right to jury trial in civil cases
- Facts found by a jury can’t be reexamined by another court
9
Q
8th Amendment
A
- Freedom from excessive bail/fines
- Freedom from cruel/unusual punishment
10
Q
9th Amendment
A
- People have rights that aren’t listed in the Constitution
- Right to privacy
11
Q
10th Amendment
A
Federal government has only powers specifically granted by the constitution, any power not listed is left to the states or the people
12
Q
13th Amendment
A
Right to not be a slave
13
Q
14th Amendment
A
- Right to citizenship
- Equal protection of natuonal/state laws
- Right to be free of any law that deprives a person of life, liberty or property without due process
14
Q
15th Amendment
A
Right to vote, extended racial and ethnic minorities
15
Q
17th Amendment
A
Right to vote for Senators