Amendments 1-27 {PHRASES TO REMEMBER} Flashcards

1
Q

1st

A
  • freedom of speech, press, and religion

THINK: hold up 1 finger and put it to your mouth as if you were talking

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2
Q

2nd

A
  • right to bear arms

THINK: hold up thumb and pointer finger to make a gun

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3
Q

3rd

A
  • no quartering troops

THINK: three’s a crowd

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4
Q

4th

A
  • protects against unreasonable searches and seizures

THINK: 4 walls of my house –> stay out of my house

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5
Q

5th

A
  • protects against self-incrimination
  • “plead the 5th”

THINK: put all 5 fingers across mouth to stop talking

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6
Q

6th

A
  • right to a speedy and public trial
  • have the assistance of legal counsel

THINK: hold up 6 fingers and point to wrist with extra finger (time)

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7
Q

7th

A
  • right to trial by jury (court cases exceeding $20)

THINK: lucky seven –> lucky to have a jury

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8
Q

8th

A
  • prohibits excessive bails and fines
  • prohibits cruel and unusual punishment

THINK: handcuffs look like the number 8 when placed beside each other

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9
Q

9th

A
  • protects rights not written in the constitution

THINK: nine –> nein –> no! (german)

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10
Q

10th

A
  • powers not delegated to the federal government are reserved to the states (or the people)

THINK: put up all 10 fingers as in “stop!” –> stop federal government, stop trying to impose on state rights

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11
Q

11th

A
  • you cannot sue another state or your own state in court

THINK: 1 on 1 (fighting aka suing)

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12
Q

12th

A
  • the president and the vice president must be on separate ballots

THINK: how we elect the 1st and 2nd most in charge of the U.S.

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13
Q

13th

A
  • abolished slavery

THINK: 13 is an unlucky number and being a slave is pretty unlucky

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14
Q

14th

A
  • equal protection clause
  • due process

THINK: one (1) for (4) all and all for one

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15
Q

15th

A
  • gave all U.S. citizens the right to vote (based on race)

THINK: 15 –> won (1) a 5k race

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16
Q

16th

A
  • gives the government the power to collect income taxes

THINK: when you turn 16 you can drive; when you can drive you can work; when you work you pay income taxes

17
Q

17th

A
  • senators will be elected directly by the people and not chosen by state legislatures

THINK: a 1 and 7 create an arrow when turned; an arrow means direct as the voting is direct ——>

18
Q

18th

A
  • prohibition

THINK: you become an adult at 18, but still cannot drink

19
Q

19th

A
  • gave women the right to vote

THINK: a 1 and 9 put together look like a girl head with hair

20
Q

20th

A
  • the president start/ end date

THINK: January 20th

21
Q

21st

A
  • repealed 18th amendment (prohibition)

THINK: you can drink when you turn 21

22
Q

22nd

A
  • limits the number of times a person can be elected to twice
  • limits number of years a person can serve as president to 10

THINK: limits number to 2 –> two two –> 22

23
Q

23rd

A
  • allows district of columbia to receive 3 electoral votes in presidential elections

THINK: Twenty three (23) DC (rhyming)

24
Q

24th

A
  • right to vote cannot be denied for inability to pay poll taxes or literacy tests

THINK: 2, 4, 6, 8 what do we really hate? {taxes!!}

25
25th
- whenever there is a vacancy in the VP, the president nominates a VP upon confirmation of both houses of congress _THINK_: 25 will survive (rhyming) {survivors get to choose new VP}
26
26th
- citizens 18 and older get to vote _THINK_: **2**+**6** = 8 (teen) --> 18
27
27th
- congressional pay raises don't go into effect until the start of next term _THINK_: 27 pays, next election raise (rhyming)