Amblyopia Flashcards

1
Q

Defect of central

vision.

A

AMBLYOPIA

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2
Q

The most common form of amblyopia

A

STRABISMIC AMBLYOPIA

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3
Q

result from large,
approximately equal, uncorrected refractive
error in both eyes of a young child.

A

ISOMETRIC AMBLYOPIA

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4
Q

Uncorrected bilateral astigmatism in early
childhood may result in loss of resolving
ability limited to chronically blurred
meridians.

A

MERIDIONAL AMBLYOPIA

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5
Q

This form of amblyopia is the least common

but most damaging and difficult to treat.

A

STIMULUS DEPRIVATION AMBLYOPIA

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6
Q

a form of deprivation

caused by excessive therapeutic patching.

A

OCCLUSION AMBLYOPIA

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7
Q

a test for estimating the relative level of vision
in the two eyes for children with strabismus
who are under the age of about 3.

A

BINOCULAR FIXATION PATTERN

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8
Q

allow
the examiner to test the crowding phenomenon with
isolated optotype. Bar surrounding the optotype
mimic the full optotype to the amblyopic child.

A

CROWDING BAR

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9
Q

This form of treatment has recently been
demonstrated to be as effective as patching for
mild to moderate amblyopia.

A

PENALIZATION

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10
Q

Defined as occlusion for 1-6 hours per day.

A

PART-TIME OCCLUSION

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