Alternative Imaging Technology Flashcards

0
Q

What does a cat scan allow us to see?

A

Visualize structures in different planes w/o tissue superimposition

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1
Q

What is a cat scan?

A

Use of x Rays and a computer to produce images of the internal anatomy of an animal in cross section

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2
Q

In a cat scan what contains the x Ray tubes and X-ray detections?

A

Gantry

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3
Q

What position are animals placed for cat scans?

A

Vd or DV or lateral Recumbency

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4
Q

How big is the gantry?

A

20-25 inches in diameter

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5
Q

When are cat scans used?

A

To diagnose CNS diseases affecting the brain, spinal cord, and limbo sacral spine. Also bones

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6
Q

What is MRI?

A

Use of a magnetic field and radio waves to produce images of the internal anatomy in cross section

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7
Q

The degree of absorption and rate or release of radio waves in an MRI depend on what?

A

Chemical composition of tissues

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8
Q

Is ionizing radiation used in MRis?

A

No

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9
Q

What are MRIs best to image for?

A

Soft tissue organs

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10
Q

What is nuclear scintigraphy?

A

Use of radioactive material to create images that are indicative of physiologic activity in internal organs

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11
Q

What species is nuclear scintigraphy mostly used in?

A

Horses

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12
Q

Will NS provide anatomical detail?

A

No

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13
Q

How is NS preformed?

A

A radioactive isotope is administered IV transcoding ally or by insufflation

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14
Q

If there is increased metabolic activity what will happen to the radioactive isotope?

A

It will be more absorbed by the target tissue

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15
Q

What happens when the radioactive isotope is administered?

A

Emits low levels of gamma ray radiation that can be detected

16
Q

What does each dot represent on a NS radiograph?

A

Emission of gamma ray

17
Q

How long are animals hospitalized after receiving their radioactive isotope?

A

24-72 hours

18
Q

When would NS be used on a hyper thyroid cat?

A

To determine is surgical removal of thyroid is needed