Alsace Flashcards

1
Q

How is Alsace divided?

A

In 2 departments:

  • Haut-Rhin: Premier wines made here
  • Bas-Rhin
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2
Q

When did Alsace achieve AOC Status?

A

1962

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3
Q

Factors affecting climate.?

A

Vosges Mountains in the west. Provides rain shadow effect.

Alsace has one of the driest and sunniest climates

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4
Q

What type of climate Alsace have?

A

Semi-Continental climate

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5
Q

why grapes in Alsace ripen faster than those in the Loire or Northern burgundy?

A

Due to the sheer number of sunlight hours in summertime.

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6
Q

Soil Type in Alsace?

A

Granite, Limestone, schist, clay, gravel, chalk, loess, and the local pink sandstone -gres de Vosges- can be found throughout the region

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7
Q

4 Noble grapes in Alsace

A

Riesling,
Pinot Gris
Muscat
Gewurztraminer

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8
Q

Region’s main appellation

A

Alsace AOP

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9
Q

Other grapes allowed by the Alsace AOP

A
Pinot Blanc (Klevner)
Chasselas (Gutedel)
Sylvaner
Auxerrois
Pinot Noir
All these not to be bottle varietally.
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10
Q

Where are the best vineyards located?

A

Haut-Rhin, over 2/3 of Alsace’s Grand Cru vineyards are located in the department

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11
Q

Best-Known Vineyards in Alsace

A

Riquewihr
Ribeauville
Colmar (business centre.

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12
Q

Is Chaptalization permitted?

A

Yes but not on Vendage Tardive (VT) and Selection de Grains Noble (SGN)

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13
Q

Typical descriptors for wines of Alsace

A

Exceedingly fragrant
Minerally
light spiciness

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14
Q

Alsace AOC min alcohol content

A

8.5%

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15
Q

what is “Gentil”

A

is a blend of 2 or more grape varieties and contains a minimum of 50% of Riesling, Gewurztraminer, pinot gris or muscat but not considered an AOC.

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16
Q

AOC Alsace Grand Cru classification was introduced in

A

1975