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HBS > all of 1.1 together > Flashcards

all of 1.1 together Flashcards

1
Q

anterior

A

front

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2
Q

posterior

A

back

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3
Q

inferior

A

below

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4
Q

superior

A

above

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5
Q

proximal

A

close to the point of attachment

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6
Q

distal

A

away from the point of attachment

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7
Q

superficial

A

near the surface

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8
Q

deep

A

away from the surface

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9
Q

dorsal

A

spine side (back side for humans)

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10
Q

ventral

A

belly (front side for humans)

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11
Q

medial

A

towards the midline

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12
Q

lateral

A

away from midline

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13
Q

abdominal

A

stomach (abdomen)

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14
Q

antecubital

A

forearm

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15
Q

axillary

A

armpit

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16
Q

brachial

A

upper arm

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17
Q

buccal

A

cheek

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18
Q

calcaneal

A

heel

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19
Q

carpal

A

wrist

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20
Q

cephalic

A

head

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21
Q

cervical

A

neck

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22
Q

coxal

A

hip

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23
Q

digital

A

fingers, toes

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24
Q

femoral

A

thigh

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25
Q

gluteal

A

bottom

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26
Q

inguinal

A

groin area

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27
Q

lumbar

A

lower back

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28
Q

nasal

A

nose

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29
Q

occipital

A

back of head

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30
Q

olecranal

A

elbow

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31
Q

oral

A

mouth

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32
Q

orbital

A

eyes

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33
Q

patellar

A

kneecap

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34
Q

pelvic

A

pelvis

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35
Q

popliteal

A

behind the knee

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36
Q

sacral

A

area of the back below the lumbar

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37
Q

scapular

A

shoulder

38
Q

sternal

A

sternum (breastbone)

39
Q

tarsal

A

ankles

40
Q

thoracic

A

chest

41
Q

umbilical

A

belly button

42
Q

vertebral

A

spinal column

43
Q

coronal plane

A

divides the body into front & back

44
Q

sagittal plane

A

divides the body into left & right (unequal)

45
Q

median plane

A

divides the body into equal left & right halves (same as the sagittal plane)

46
Q

transverse plane

A

the line that divides the body into superior & inferior sections

47
Q

dorsal body cavity

A

contains the cranial cavity & spinal column

48
Q

vertebral body cavity

A

contains the spinal cord

49
Q

cranial body cavity

A

contains the brain

50
Q

ventral body cavity

A

contains all the structures within the chest & abdomen

51
Q

thoracic body cavity

A

contains heart & lungs

52
Q

abdominal body cavity

A

contains digestive organs

53
Q

pelvic body cavity

A

contains reproductive organs, bladder, rectum

54
Q

abdomino-pelvic cavity

A

contains abdominal & pelvic cavities

55
Q

carpals

A

wrist bones

56
Q

clavicle

A

collar bone

57
Q

femur

A

thigh bone

58
Q

fibula

A

the lateral & smaller bone of the lower leg

59
Q

frontal bone

A

forehead

60
Q

humerus

A

upper arm bone

61
Q

mandible

A

lower jaw

62
Q

maxilla

A

upper jaw

63
Q

metacarpals

A

the long bones in hand

64
Q

metatarsal

A

long bones in feet

65
Q

occipital bone

A

back of head

66
Q

parietal bone

A

the upper side of the head

67
Q

patella

A

kneecap

68
Q

pelvic girdle

A

pelvis

69
Q

phalanges

A

tips of fingers & toes

70
Q

radius

A

lateral bone of the forearm in anatomical position (closer to thumb)

71
Q

ribcage

A

the bones that protect the lungs

72
Q

scapula

A

shoulder blade

73
Q

sphenoid

A

wedge-shaped bone at the base of the skull

74
Q

sternum

A

chest bone

75
Q

tibia

A

the medial & larger bone of the lower leg (next to the big toe)

76
Q

ulna

A

the medial bone of the forearm (away from the thumb)

77
Q

vertebral column

A

spinal column

78
Q

zygomatic bone

A

cheek bone

79
Q

epiphysis

A

ends of long bone, contain spongy bone & red bone marrow

80
Q

diaphysis

A

the shaft of a long bone

81
Q

yellow bone marrow

A

stores fat, located in the diaphysis

82
Q

red bone marrow

A

produces blood cells, is in epiphysis

83
Q

spongy bone

A

soft bone that makes bone less dense

84
Q

compact (hard) bone

A

dense bone located on the exterior gives protection to bone

85
Q

condyles

A

large, bony knobs at either end of a long bone

86
Q

femoral head

A

end of femur bone, proximal to hip bone

87
Q

femoral neck

A

the narrow area just below the head of the femur

88
Q

trochanteric region

A

the outside point of the hip

89
Q

intra-articular

A

within a joint (contains cartilage)

90
Q

extra-articular

A

located or situated outside of a joint (no cartilage)

HBS (12 decks)

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