all mistakes (*mistakes) Flashcards

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1
Q

*A recessive disorder affecting the mucus lining of the lungs, leading to breathing problems and other difficulties

A

CYSTIC FIBROSIS

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2
Q

The major organ associated with the human respiratory system.

A

LUNGS

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3
Q

Passageway that leads to trachea.

A

PHARYNX

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4
Q

This gas is a waste product that is removed by the respiratory system.

A

CARBON DIOXIDE

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5
Q

These branches lead to the lungs.

A

BRONCHI

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6
Q

Moistens, & filters air as it is inhaled.

A

NASAL CAVITY

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7
Q

These small branches lead to the air sacs.

A

BRONCHIOLES

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8
Q

This gas is inhaled through the nostrils and is used during cellular respiration.

A

OXYGEN

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9
Q

Labored breathing caused by narrowing of the air passages (past the bronchi) in the lungs, associated with shortness of breath, wheezing, and coughing. Asthma is usually induced by an allergic reaction or environmental factor.

A

ASTHMA

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10
Q

Lined with cilia, which filters the air before it reaches the lungs.

A

TRACHEA (KEY PHRASE: BEFORE IT REACHES THE LUNGS)

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11
Q

*Involves over-distention and destruction of the air spaces in the lungs.

A

EMPHYSEMA

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12
Q

This is where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged. O enters the blood; CO₂ is removed from the blood.

A

ALVEOLI

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13
Q

The diaphragm ___ when breathing out

A

relaxes

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14
Q

Answer to: Ratio of Genotype/Phenotype

A

Percentage with indications

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15
Q

study labels for photosynthesis

A

now

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16
Q

hiccups

A

involuntary/sudden movements of diaphragm

17
Q

shortage of oxygen

A

yawning

18
Q

removing irritants/ powerful, involuntary burst of air expelled through the nose and mouth

A

sneezing

19
Q

sudden expulsion of air from the lungs

A

coughing