All equations Flashcards

1
Q

Percentage change

A

New-old/old

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2
Q

Equilibrium price

A

Quantity demanded=quantity supplied

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3
Q

Excess demand

A

Demand-supply

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4
Q

Excess supply

A

Supply-demand

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5
Q

PED

A

Percentage change in quantity/percentage change in price

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6
Q

PES

A

Percentage change in quantity supplied/percentage change in price

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7
Q

AVC

A

TVC/quantity

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8
Q

AFC

A

FC/total output

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9
Q

Average revenue

A

Total revenue/quantity

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10
Q

Profit

A

Total revenue-total costs

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11
Q

Total costs

A

FC+TVC

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12
Q

Net pay

A

Gross profit - income tax - NIC

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13
Q

Social benefits

A

Private + external benefits

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14
Q

Social costs

A

Private + external costs

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15
Q

Social efficiency

A

Social benefits = social costs

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16
Q

AD

A

Consumption + investment + government spending + (exports - imports)

17
Q

Real GDP

A

(Money GDP x Price index of base year) / price index of the current year

18
Q

Current account

A

Balance of trade + primary income + secondary income flows