All

Question 1

Qual a função do WHOM?

Answer 1

Used for the “person” object

Question 2

; WHOSE
; WHICH

Fazem referencia a que?

Answer 2

Sempre ao que estiver antes da virgula

whose - person ( de quem)
Which - noun

ps.: Which SEMPRE tem que vir com a virgula

Question 3

Seeming vs. Seemingly

Answer 3

Seeming - aparente

Seemingly - aparentemente

Question 4

When do you use semicolons ; ?

Answer 4

1. Join two RELATED INDEPENDENT CLAUSES
   the two parts on either side of a semicolon must:
   - be able to stand alone (ind clause)
   - be closely related in meaning
2. List of things
   eg. : Seattle, Washignton; Beijing, China

ps.: NEVER user ; before “and” or “but”.

Question 5

Bossy Verbs - como usar?

• require
• insist
• suggest
• mandate
• demand
• ask

Answer 5

with TO or THAT

x ordered Y to (be) ….ed
eg.: I asked him TO FINISH the homework

x ordered that Y (be)
eg.: I asked that he finish the homework

Question 6

Rather Than vs Instead of

Answer 6

Rather than - NOUN or FULL CLAUSE
I walked to the office rather than drove

Instead of - NOUN
I want ice cream instead of chocolate

Question 7

Regras do IF

Answer 7

If I were you, I would buy a dress

1. IF pede SVC dps da virgula
2. IF vai com WERE
   IF + WAS = wrong
3. IF IT WERE + WOULD

Question 8

Though / Although /Even though

vs

Despite / In spite of

Answer 8

Todos são contraste

Though / Although /Even though : CLAUSE
- Tough = Although
Tough: informal, final da frase
Although: começo da frase normalmente
- Even tough: mais radical

Despite / In spite of: PHRASE

Question 9

LIKE

vs

AS

Answer 9

Like = NOUNS
nunca pode ser usado para dar exemplos

As = Clauses

ps.: Usar Such As para dar exemplos

Question 10

Qual a regra do THAT no meio da frase?

Answer 10

tem que vir acompanhado de SVC

Eg.: Tom revealed that (Mary was pregnant)

Question 11

ONLY

Answer 11

Sempre tem que estar posicionado mais próximo o possível do noun que ele está fazendo referencia

Question 12

PAST PERFECT

Quando vc usa?

Answer 12

1. Two verbs in the past:
   past perfect will indicate the earlier past moment
2. Time Markers:
   by, before, after until, since

ps.: Past Perfect = had + past participle

Question 13

Equally likely

vs

As likely

Answer 13

Gabi and Ale are equally likely to be accepted by hbs

Gabi is as likely as ale to be accepted by hbs

Question 14

What is an inference?

Answer 14

Is something that MUST be true

Bulletproof logical consequence

Question 15

What is the difference between the comparative forms

• ER
• EST

Answer 15

• ER
  compare two thing
  She is shorter than her sister
• EST
  Compare more than 2 things
  She is the shortest of there 5 siblings

Question 16

Opening modifier

Answer 16

• Describe whatever comes after the comma
• Must describe the subject

Exhausted by the run, THE DOG slept

Question 17

Each other

vs

One another

Answer 17

Each other: 2 ppl

One another: >= 3 ppl

Question 18

Among

vs

Between

Answer 18

Between: 2
(between X and Y)

Among: >= 3

Question 19

Comma + which

vs

Comma + ing

Answer 19

Comma + which: NOUN logo antes da virgula

Comma + ing: ENTIRE sentence

Question 20

BEING

Answer 20

Normalmente está correto na VOZ PASSIVA
The house is being removed ( se vc tinha o “being”, muda de meaning)

!!!! Cuidado com BEING no meio da frase sendo desnecessário

Question 21

THE FACT THAT

Answer 21

Normalmente só deixa a frase maior
Chance de estar errado é muito anta

ps.: dps de THAT, sempre tem que ter SVC

Question 22

As much as

vs

As many as

Answer 22

As much as: uncountable

As many as: countable

Question 23

Look at

vs

Look to

Answer 23

Look at: quando você ve a coisa fisicamente

Look to: hope to
Looking forward

Question 24

Nouns que são sempre singular?

Answer 24

Information
Advice
equipment
mail
news
luggage

Question 25

Nouns que são sempre plural?

Answer 25

scissors
shorts
pants
jeans
trousers
glasses

Question 26

Fewer

vs

Less

Answer 26

FEWER: comparativo de few (pouco)
I have fewer books than compact disks

LESS: comparativo de little (poucos)
I have less money than time

Question 27

Disinterested

vs

Uninterested

Answer 27

Disinterested: imparcial

Uninterested: desinteressado

Question 28

Whereas

vs

Unlike

Answer 28

Whereas = CLAUSE
Whereas Maria likes beer, John prefers wine

Unlike - NOUN
Unlike John, Maria likes beer

Question 29

Complementary

vs

Complimentary

Answer 29

Complementary: complementar

Complimentary: cumprimento, elogio, cortesia

Question 30

One of….

Answer 30

one of….. seeks

one of…. that seek

Question 31

hourly wage of television assemblers

Answer 31

salário por hora dos mondadores de tv

Question 32

If he DOES, he WIN (1-1)

If he DID, he WOULD WIN (1-2)

If he HAD DONE, he WOULD HAVE DONE (2-3)

Answer 32

Nunca pode misturar o que vem antes e o que vem depois da virgula

Lembrar da dança da Mirian

Question 33

Qual a diferença das frases abaixo:

1. ONLY Gabi saw Mirian today
2. Gabi saw ONLY Mirian today
3. Gabi saw Mirian ONLY today
4. Gabi saw Mirian today ONLY
5. Gabi ONLY saw Mirian today

Answer 33

Only vai modificar o que vem DEPOIS

1. ONLY Gabi saw Mirian today:
   only > Gabi
   A Mirian foi vista apenas pela Gabi
2. Gabi saw ONLY Mirian today
   only > Mirian
   A gabi viu apenas a Mirian
3. Gabi saw Mirian ONLY today
   Only > today
   A Gabi viu a Mirian somente hoje
4. Gabi saw Mirian today ONLY
   A Gabi viu a Mirian apenas no dia de hoje.
5. Gabi ONLY saw Mirian today
   A única coisa que a Gabi fez foi ver a Mirian. Ela não abraçou beijou e etc

Question 34

Qual a diferença do IF e do Whether?

Answer 34

IF - conditional clauses

Whether: sempre que na frase teria espaço para colocar outra opção (sempre duas - do or not do)

Question 35

Verbos que precisam do AS

Answer 35

Regard
Define
Classify
Celebrate
View
See
Describe

ps.: Consider NÃO precisa

Question 36

WHICH e THAT

ao que fazem referencia?

Answer 36

Which: subject or object
That: any noun

Muito cuidado com frases em que which/that fazem referencia a verbo