All Flashcards

0
Q

In dealing with fear what is the primary difference between the coping strategies of morale and discipline

A

Morale is the state of mind while discipline is the ability of the individual or group to initiate appropriate action in following orders

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1
Q

What is the difference between a Summary Courts Martial and a Special Courts Martial?

A

The distinction between the levels of Courts Martial is in many respects a function of the jurisdictional limits of punishment that can be imposed by the court.

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2
Q

How many guidelines are there for the observation of a field of fire

A

8

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3
Q

What is MOPP level III

A

Mask over garments and overboots worn, gloves kept ready

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4
Q

At what DB level over eight hours must hearing protection be worn

A

Greater than 84 DB over eight hours

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5
Q

What is MOPP level one

A

Overgarments worn, chemical agent detectors worn mask worn in carrier at side, gloves and overboots readily accessible

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6
Q

Where was the birthplace of the Marine corps

A

Philadelphia Pennsylvania at tun tavern

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7
Q

What is the birthday of United States Marine corps

A

10 November 1775

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8
Q

Who was the first commandant of the Marine Corps

A

Capt. Samuel Nicholas

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9
Q

What was the name of the bar the United States Marines was founded in

A

Tun tavern

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10
Q

Where did the first Marine landing take place

A

New Providence Island

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11
Q

Where did the name leatherneck come from

A

During the Revolutionary war Marines had a stiff leather stock around the next to protect them against their throats being slit at battle

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12
Q

What year did the marines storm the Barbary Coast

A

1805

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13
Q

True or false marines stormed the island of New Providence in 1777 during the Revolutionary war

A

False. Marines stormed the island in 1776

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14
Q

What year did the Marines invaded Mexico city

A

1847

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15
Q

What are the lyrics referencing in the Marine Corps hymn from the halls of Montezuma

A

The Mexican war in 1847 where Marines invaded Mexico City

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16
Q

Who commanded the Marines at Harpers Ferry

A

Col. Robert E Lee

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17
Q

What year did the Marine Corps Institute the eagle globe and anchor emblem

A

Eagle globe and anchor emblem or EGA was instituted in 1868

18
Q

Who instituted the eagle globe and anchor as a symbol of the United States Marine corps

A

Brig. Gen. Jacob’s Zeilin who was the seventh commandant

19
Q

What is the official motto of the Marine corps

A

Semper Fidelis which means always faithful

20
Q

What year was the motto semper Fidelis instituted in the marine corps

A

1883

21
Q

Where did the Marine Corp. get it’s eagle globe and anchor symbol from

A

From the British Royal Marines

22
Q

What year did Marines defend Peking China in the Boxer Rebellion

A

1900

23
Q

What year did Marine aviation take flight

A

1913

24
Q

Who was the first Marine Corps pilot

A

Maj. Alfred a Cunningham

25
Q

What year did the Marines land in France during World War I

A

1917

26
Q

What groups of Marines still wear the French Forragere on their uniforms for their valor in the liberation of France during the first world war

A

The fifth and sixth Marines

27
Q

What year was the fleet Marine force organized

A

1933

28
Q

What year did Marines land in South Vietnam

A

1965

29
Q

What year were Marines deployed to Lebanon

A

1982

30
Q

What year did the Marines withdraw from Lebanon

A

July 1984

31
Q

What was the first gulf war

A

The first gulf war was fought against the armies of Saddam Hussein in Iraq who had invaded Kuwait. the multinational effort was focused on the liberation of Kuwait

32
Q

What was the first Gulf War called

A

Operation Desert Shield and operation desert storm

33
Q

What country where US forces attempting to liberate in operation Desert Storm

A

Kuwait

34
Q

What war was the battle of Belle wood fought

A

World war one

35
Q

Who were the Marines fighting at the battle of belle wood

A

The German army during World War I

36
Q

Who won the battle of Belle wood

A

The Marines and allies against the Germans in France

37
Q

What did the Germans called the United States Marines at Belle wood

A

Teufelhunden which means devil dog

38
Q

When was the battle of Guadalcanal fought

A

August 7, 1942

39
Q

One Marine division landed on Guadalcanal in 1942

A

First Marine division

40
Q

Where is Guadalcanal located

A

In the Solomon islands in the South Pacific

41
Q

What was the first land offensive conducted by the United States in World War II

A

Battle of Guadalcanal

42
Q

Why was the battle of Guadalcanal important

A

This battle marked the first combat test of the new amphibious doctrine and also provided a crucial turning point of the war in the Pacific by providing a base to launch further invasions of Japanese held islands

43
Q

How long did it take for the Marines to secure the island of Tarawa

A

76 hours