Alkenes Flashcards
What is the general formulae of alkenes?
CnH2n
What does this phrase mean, Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons.
Alkenes are molecules made of only hydrogen and carbon atoms with at least one double or triple covalent bond.
what is alkenes functional group?
C=C
how many carbon atoms are in ethene?
2
how many carbon atoms are in propene ?
3
how many carbon atoms are in butene ?
4
how many carbon atoms are in pentene ?
5
what is the word equation for ethenes reaction with bromine?
ethene + bromine —> dibromoethane
what happens to ethenes double bond when reacted with bromine?
it breaks
what would the colour change be in alkenes reaction with bromine?
the bromine water would go from orange to colourless
what type of reaction is alkenes reaction with bromine and why?
an addition reaction because there is only one product
What can bromine water be a test for and why?
Bromine water can be a test for unsaturation
if you add bromine water to a substance and it stays orange, it is saturated, if it goes colourless, it is unsaturated.