Alexander III Knowledge test Flashcards

1
Q

what year did alexander III become Tsar?

A

1881

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2
Q

How did Alexander III describe the proposals in the Loris-Melikov constitution?

A

senseless dreams

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3
Q

what is the name for the secret police in Alexander III’s reign?

A

the Okhrana

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4
Q

in what year were the land captains introduced?

A

1889

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5
Q

how were the land captains chosen?

A

from a list chosen by the provincial nobility and approved by the provincial governor

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6
Q

what did the 1890 Zemstvo act do?

A

Brought the zemstva under control

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7
Q

which finance minister created land banks?

A

Bunge

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8
Q

who replaced Bunge as finance minister?

A

Vyshnegradsky

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9
Q

how much did grain exports increase between 1881 and 1891?

A

18%

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10
Q

give one example of a loan that Vyshnegradsky secured to help industry?

A

France 1888

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11
Q

when was the famine, caused by Vyshnegradsky’s policy of exporting more grain?

A

1891-2

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12
Q

when did Witte become finance minister?

A

1892

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13
Q

give four examples of economic policies of Witte

A
  • protective Tariffs
  • heavy taxation
  • forced exports
  • domestic loans
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14
Q

which ethnic group were targetted by the ‘May Laws’ in 1882?

A

Jews

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15
Q

what was the name for systematic attacks on the Jews?

A

Pogroms

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16
Q

give three other examples of how Jews were discriminated against by Alexander III

A

Ghettos; limited access to education; excluded from partition in local government

17
Q

what was the name of Alexander III’s tutor?

A

Pobedonostev

18
Q

what is the name for the policy of imposing the Russian language, culture, and values?

A

Russification

19
Q

give three examples of places that Alexander III subjected to Russification

A
  • Poland
  • Ukraine
  • Baltic provinces
20
Q

when did Alexander III die?

A

1st November 1894