Alexander II Flashcards
How many miles was it from the capital to the Far East?
Over 5000 miles - could take months to travel
What percentage of Russians were peasants?
82%
What was the population growth between 1831 and 1881?
From 56 million in 1831 to 98 million in 1881
What was the most valuable export?
Grain - only modest industrial development despite being rich in natural resources
When was the emancipation of the serfs?
1861
When did Alexander II reign?
1855-1881
When was serfdom abolished by ukase (imperial decree)?
1861
When was the first form of elective government introduced and what did they control?
1864 - zemstva - only educated and wealthy could be elected and only controlled elementary education and road building
What two reforms were introduced in 1870?
Elective local governments in towns and cities, and trial by jury
