Aldehydes and ketones Flashcards

0
Q

What is the product of an aldehyde and HCN

A

Hydroxynitriles

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1
Q

What type of reaction is the addition of hydrogen cyanide

A

Nucleophilic addition

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2
Q

Why do you not use HCN

A

It doesn’t give enough CN- ions

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3
Q

What does lialh4 do to a Carboxylic acid

A

Reduces them by supplying the h- ion that acts as a nucleophile

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4
Q

What is the product of a Carboxylic acid with lialh4

A

Alcohol

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5
Q

Reaction of a methyl carbonyl with iodine

A

Yellow precipitate

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6
Q

What is transesterfiction?

A

Adding an alcohol to an ester to make a new one

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