Aldehyde Fixatives Flashcards

1
Q

percent of formalin that is most widely used

A

10% formalin

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2
Q

for central nervous tissue and general post-mortem tissues for histochemical examination

A

10% formal saline

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3
Q

formaldehyde should be changed for every?

A

3 months

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4
Q

demonstrates fats and mucin

A

10% formol saline

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5
Q

Best general tissue fixative

A

10% Neutral-Buffered Formalin

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6
Q

karnovksy’s fixative composed of?

A

parformaldehyde + glutaraldehyde

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7
Q

best fixative for tissues containing iron pigments and for elastic fibers

A

10% Neutral-Buffered Formalin

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8
Q

excellent medium in which to store whole blocks of tissue

A

formalin sodium acetate solution

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9
Q

recommended for the preservation of lipids, especially phospholipid

A

10% formal saline

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10
Q

excellent for many staining procedures including silver reticulum methods

A

Formol-Corrosive

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11
Q

nuclear studies of bacteria

A

zenker’s formalin solution

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12
Q

recommended for surgical, post-mortem and research specimen

A

10% neutral buffered formalin

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13
Q

use in rapid diagnosis, fix sputum good for glycogen

A

formalin alcohol solutin/gendres

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14
Q

for light microscopy in resin embedding and section for electron microscopy

A

karnovksy’s fixative

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15
Q

Nuclear Fixatives

A

Bouin’s fluid
Flemming’s fluid
Newcomer’s fluid
Carnoy’s fluid
Heidenhain’s Susa

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16
Q

excellent fixative for liver, spleen, connective tissue fibers and nuclei

A

zenker’s formalin solution

17
Q

preserves enzymes and nucleoproteins

A

10% formal saline

18
Q

most commonly used fixative

A

formaldehyde

19
Q

best fixative for frozen section

A

10% Neutral-Buffered Formalin

20
Q

Histochemical Fixatives

A

Formal Saline 10%
Absolute Ethyl Alcohol
Newcomer’s Fluid
Acetone

21
Q

Cytoplasmic Fixatives

A

Helly’s fluid
Orth ‘s fluid
Regaud ‘s fluid (Muller ‘s fluid)
Flemming’s fluid without acetic acid
Formalin with “post-chroming”

22
Q

paraformaldehyde is formed due to?

A

white powders deposits formed due to long storage in cold place

23
Q

ideal for most staining techniques, including silver impregnation

A

10% formal saline

24
Q

how can the formation of paraformaldehyde retarded

A

addition of 10% methanol to formalin solution

25
Q

excellent fixative for brain tissues

A

formalin ammonium bromide solution

26
Q

most effective aldehyde for protein cross linking

A

gluatraldehyde