ALD Flashcards
1
Q
Major pathway
A
ALDH2 - acetaldehyde dehydrogense isoform, slower metabolism of acetaldehyde into acetate = build up
ADH1B - gain of function, excess acetaldehyde due to over active alcohol dehydrogenase
2
Q
Candidate genes
A
PNPLA3
TM6SF2
MBOAT7
All have roles in accumulation of lipids in the liver leading to fatty liver
3
Q
Epigenetics
A
Oxidative stress
Histone modification
Abnormal gene expression