Alcohols Flashcards

1
Q

Biofuel

A

fuel derived from recently living material

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2
Q

Dehydration

A
  • elimination reaction
  • water is removed from a saturated molecule
  • to form an unsaturated molecule
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3
Q

Distillation

A
  • separation of components in a liquid mixture
  • by evaporation and condensing
  • due to differences in boiling points
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4
Q

Elimination Reaction

A
  • reaction
  • a molecule is removed from
    a saturated molecule
  • to make an unsaturated molecule
  • (1 becomes 2 etc.)
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5
Q

Primary alcohol

A
  • alcohol
  • carbon atom containing the OH
  • is directly bonded
  • to 1 other carbon atom
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6
Q

Reflux

A
  • continual boiling and condensing
  • of a reaction mixture
  • without loss of volatile product
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7
Q

Secondary alcohol

A
  • alcohol
  • carbon atom containing the OH
  • is directly bonded
  • to 2 other carbon atoms
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8
Q

Tertiary alcohol

A
  • alcohol
  • carbon atom containing the OH
  • is directly bonded
  • to 3 other carbon atoms
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