Alcadiene Flashcards

1
Q

In cazul Ch2=Ch-Ch=Ch2, electronii pi nu sunt localizati la cele 2 leg duble, ci …

A

Ei sunt delocalizati intre cei 4 at de C

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2
Q

Delocalizarea electronilor pi in orbitalul pi molecular s.n. …

A

Proces de conjugare

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3
Q

Metode de obtinere alcadiene

Dehidrogenareq catalitica a alcanilor sau a alchenelor - conditii

A

Cr2O3/ Al2O3

Temp 700°C

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4
Q

Metode de obtinere alcadiene

Deshidratarea diolilor

A

H3PO4

Temp 250-300°C

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5
Q

Metode de obtinere alcadiene

Dehidrohalogenarea derivatelor dihalogenate (1,3 si 1,4)

A

NaOh/EtOh

70°-100°C

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6
Q

Metode obtinere alcadiene

Metoda Lebedev

A

Reactia de deshidratare si dehidrogenare concomitenta a etanolului
Conditii :
ZnO
400°C

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7
Q

Metode de obtinere alcadiene

Hidrogenarea partiala a ENINELOR

A

Pd/Pb2+

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8
Q

La reactia de oxidare blanda a alcadienelor rezulta

A

Compusi tetrahidroxilici (tetraol)

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9
Q

La polimerizarea 1,3-butadienei rezulta

A

Cauciuc polibutadienic
BUNA
cauciuc sintetic

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10
Q

La polimerizarea izoprenului rezulta

A

Cauciuc poliizoprenic, cauciuc natural si sintetic

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11
Q

Cauciucul natural este izomerul … al poliizoprenului

A

Cis

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12
Q

La polimerizarea cloroprenului rezulta

A

Cauciuc policloroprenic, neopren/nairit

Cauciuc sintetic

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13
Q

Prin copolimerizarwa 1,3-butadienei cu acrilonitrilul rezulta

A
Cauciuc butadienacrilonitrilic
BUNA N (SKN)
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14
Q

Prin copolimerizarea 1,3-butadienei cu stirenul se obtine

A
Cauciuc butadienstirenic
BUNA S (CAROM 35)
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15
Q

Prin copolimerizarea acrilonitrilului, 1,3-butadienei si a stirenului rezulta

A

Cauciuc acrilonitrilbutadienstirenic

ABS

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