Alb Mod (formulas) Force and motion Flashcards

1
Q

To find mechanical advantage with load and effort

A

MA = L/E

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2
Q

To find mechanical advantage with load distance and effort distance

A

MA = ED/LD

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3
Q

Work done on one side of a lever is equal to work done on the other side. What formula expresses this?

A

E x ED = L x LD

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4
Q

What is the measurement of the acceleration of gravity?

A

9.81 m/s^2

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5
Q

What is a first class lever?

A

lever with fulcrum in the middle

Fle
123

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6
Q

What is a second class lever?

A

lever with the load in the middle

fLe
123

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7
Q

What is a third class lever?

A

Lever with the effort in the middle

flE
123

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8
Q

When working with wheels, what is the effort distance?

A

radius of the wheel work is applied to

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9
Q

When working with wheels, what is the load distance?

A

radius of the wheel the load is applied to

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10
Q

To calculate the force applied using a weight and acceleration, you would use the formula:

A

F = M x A

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11
Q

With an inclined plane, the effort distance is the:

A

Hypotenuse

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12
Q

With an inclined plane, the load distance is the:

A

vertical height

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13
Q

With a screw jack, your effort distance is the circumference of the circle your handle makes in a full revolution. What is the formula to find effort distance on a screw jack?

A

ED = 2 x 3.1416 x r

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14
Q

With a screw jack, your load distance is your:

A

screw jack thread pitch

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15
Q

The mechanical advantage of a pulley is:

A

The number of strands supporting the load. May or may not include the effort strand

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16
Q

Finding the effort of a pulley system requires the formula:

A

E = L/MA

17
Q

The basic formula for torque is:

A

Tq = F x D

18
Q

The formula for finding mechanical advantage with torque values is:

A

MA = Tq out / Tq in

19
Q

Idler gears affect the rotation of the output shaft, but not calculations for:

A

torque, RPM, mechanical advantage

20
Q

In a compound gear or pulley system, treat it like:

A

several simple systems

21
Q

On a worm, the number of teeth are determined by:

A

Number of starts

22
Q

What is the formula to find a missing value of RPM/pulley diameter?

A

RPM x DIA = rpm x dia

23
Q

What is the formula to find a missing value of RPM/a gear?

A

RPM x N = rpm x n

24
Q

What is the formula to find a missing value of RPM/ a worm gear?

A

RPM x S = RPM x N

25
Q

What is the formula to find a missing value of RPM/ torque?

A

RPM x Tq = rpm x tq

26
Q

What is the formula to find a missing value of mechanical advantage/gears?

A

MA = N out / n in

same as gear ratio

27
Q

What is the formula to find a missing value of mechanical advantage/torque?

A

MA = Tq out / Tq in

28
Q

What is the formula to find a missing value of mechanical advantage/RPM

A

MA = rpm in / rpm out

29
Q

What is the formula to find a missing value of mechanical advantage/pulley diameter?

A

MA = D out / D in