AKI And Malignant Hyperthermia Flashcards

1
Q

What are signs of acute tubular necrosis?

A

Hypovolemia, shock, nephrotoxic agents

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2
Q

What are prerenal causes of AKI in post op

A

Hypovolemia d/t bleeding
Impaired cardiac function

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3
Q

What are postrenal AKI causes in post op patient

A

Obstruction d/t ureter damage or drainage obstruction

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4
Q

What is malignant hyperthermia

A

A severe reaction to anesthesia caused by a genetic mutation

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5
Q

Malignant hyperthermia clinical manifestations

A

High body temperature
Rigid muscles or spasms
Tachycardia
RHABDO
AKI
Coagulation issues

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6
Q

Diagnostics for malignant hyperthermia

A

Genetic testing
Muscle biopsy

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7
Q

Malignant hyperthermia treatment

A

Dantrolene 2.5mg/kg IV bolus And continue as drip
O2
IVF
Body cooling

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