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Private Pilot > Airspace > Flashcards

Airspace Flashcards

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Charter Pilot (Part 135) - Oral flashcards
1
Q

Class A Airspace

A

From 18,000 MSL up to and including FL600 (60,000 ft pressure alt)

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2
Q

Can a VFR flight be conducted within Class A airspace?

A

No, must be IFR unless authorized by ATC

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3
Q

Minimum pilot cert for class A?

A

Private pilot with instrument rating

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4
Q

Equipment required for class A? (3)

A

2 way radio, capable of com with ATC
mode c transponder
IFR operation equipment

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5
Q

Depiction of class A on Nav Charts

A

Not specifically depicted

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6
Q

Class B Airspace

A

Generally, from surface to 10,000 ft MSL around busiest airports. (resembles upside down wedding cake)

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7
Q

Minimum pilot cert required to operate in Class B

A 
PIC holds private pilot cert
PIC has recreational pilot cert
Student pilot seeking recreational pilot cert
Sport pilot
Student pilot who met req's
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8
Q

Minimum equipment operations for Class B

A

2 way radio, capable of comms with ATC
Mode c transponder
If IFR, a VOR or TACAN receiver or operable RNAV system

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9
Q

Before entering Class B what basic requirement must be met?

A

Receive ATC clearance

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10
Q

VFR Flight Weather Mins for Class B

A

Clear of Clouds

3 SM visibility

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11
Q

Depiction of Class B on Nav Charts

A

Solid shaded blue line (100/25 depicts top/base)

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12
Q

Max Speed in Class B

A

200 knots at or below 2500 ft

250 kts below 10000 ft

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13
Q

Class C Airspace

A

Surface to 4000 ft above airport, with operational control tower, radar approach, IFR, and passenger flights

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14
Q

Dimensions of Class C

A

Usually, 5 NM radius surface to 4000ft
10NM 1200 ft to 4000ft
20 NM specific req’s

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15
Q

Minimum Pilot Cert for Class C

A

Student Pilot

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16
Q

Minimum Equipment Class C

A

2 way radio

Auto pressure alt reporting equipment with mode C transponder

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17
Q

Basic Requirement before entering Class C

A

2 way radio communication with ATC

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18
Q

Minimum Weather condition for class C VFR operations

A

cloud clearance 500 below, 1000 above, 2000 horizontal

3 sm visibility

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19
Q

Class C depiction on Nav Charts

A

Solid Magenta

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20
Q

Max Speed in Class C at or Below 2500 ft?

A

200kts

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21
Q

Class D Airspace

A

Usually, surface to 2500 ft above airport elevation

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22
Q

What requirement must be met to operate within or through Class D?

A

2 way radio communications with ATC

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23
Q

Minimum weather conditions for VFR operations in Class D

A

3 SM visibility

Cloud clearance 500 below, 1000 above, 2000 horiz

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24
Q

Class D depiction on NavCharts

A

Blue segmented lines

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25
Q

ATC services for Class D

A

No separation services by ATC. That is pilot responsibility

ATC can provide info services workload permitting

26
Q

Max speed class D at or below 2500 ft

A

200 kts

27
Q

What happens when control tower ceases operation for the day at a Class D?

A

Class E surface area rules, or combo of Class E down to 700 ft and Class G to the surface apply. See chart for specifics

28
Q

Class E (controlled) definition

A

controlled airspace is a generic term that covers class A, B, C, D, E. Where ATC service is provided

29
Q

Minimum equipment, operating rules and pilot certification for class E

A

Student Pilot
no equipment
no reqs for arrival or flight through class E

30
Q

What is the purpose of class E transition area?

A

Exists to help separate arriving and departing IFR traffic from VFR aircraft in the area.

31
Q

Magenta Vignette on nav chart indicates

A

class E at 700 ft AGL

32
Q

Blue vignette on nav chart indicates

A

class E at 1200 ft AGL

33
Q

Are you required to establish 2 way comm with tower in class E?

A

Yes, rior to 4 NM of airport up to 2500 ft AGL

34
Q

Class E depiction on nav charts

A

lateral and vertical limits of class E controlled up to 18000 ft are shown by narrow band of vignette. Floors of 700 ft are magenta vignette. Floors other than 700 ft are blue vignette.

35
Q

Class E surface extension depiction on nav charts

A

segmented magenta line

36
Q

Class G definition

A

Uncontrolled, that portion of airspace no designated as A,B,C,D or E. ATC has no authority or responsibility

37
Q

Are you required to establish comm with a tower in class G?

A

Yes, prior to 4 NM of airport up to 2500 ft AGL

38
Q

Vertical limits of class G airspace

A

surface to 14500 ft MSL

39
Q

Minimum cloud clearance and visibility for flight ops in traffic pattern at night in class G below 1200 ft AGL

A

Visibility > 1 sm during night hours, clear of clouds you may operate within 1/2 mile of runway

40
Q

Main difference between G and A,B, C D or E

A

Flight visibility and cloud clearance requirements

41
Q

Minimum flight visibility and cloud clearance for VFR flights in Class C, D, E < 10000 ft MSL

A

Vis 3 SM

Cloud clearance: 500 below, 1000 above, 2000 horizontal

42
Q

Minimum flight visibility and cloud clearance for VFR flights in Class C, D, E >= 10000 ft MSL

A

Vis: 5 SM

cloud clearance: 1000 ft below, 1000 above, 1 sm horizontal

43
Q

Minimum flight visibility and cloud clearance for VFR flights in Class G 1200 ft or less, Daytime

A

Vis: 1 SM

Cloud clearance: clear of clouds

44
Q

Minimum flight visibility and cloud clearance for VFR flights in Class G 1200 ft or less, Night

A

Vis 3 SM

Cloud clearance: 500 below, 1000 above, 2000 horizontal

45
Q

Minimum flight visibility and cloud clearance for VFR flights in Class G 1200 ft < 10000 ft, DAY

A

Vis 1 SM

Clouds: 500 below, 1000 above, 2000 horizontal

46
Q

Minimum flight visibility and cloud clearance for VFR flights in Class G 1200 ft < 10000 ft Night

A

Vis 3 SM

Clouds: 500 below, 1000 above, 2000 horizontal

47
Q

Minimum flight visibility and cloud clearance for VFR flights in Class G > 10000 ft MSL

A

Vis 5 SM

Clouds: 1000 ft below, 1000 ft above, 1 SM horizontal

48
Q

Basic VFR weather minimums for operation in Class B, C, D, or E

A

1000 ft ceiling and 3 mi visibility (except for special VFR)

49
Q

What is Special VFR Clearance?

A

May be obtained from ATC prior to operating in airspace, provided t/o or landing clear of clouds with 1 SM vis.

50
Q

Are special VFR clearances always available?

A

No, special VFR ops are prohibited in some class B and C due to volume of IFR. And depends on ATC workload

51
Q

Can a special VFR be obtained at night?

A

No special VFR prohibited between sunset and sunrise

52
Q

What is a restricted area?

A

Denotes existence of unusual, often invisible hazards, often military in nature. Flying in restricted areas without authorization may be extremely hazardous

53
Q

What is a Warning Area?

A

Area extending 3 NM out from coast of US that may be hazardous to non-participating aircraft.

54
Q

MOA?

A

Military Operating Area. VFR flight in MOA should be made with extreme caution. active/inactive status of MOA may change frequently. Pilots should contact FSS within 100 mi of area to get real time info regarding the MOA

55
Q

Alert Area

A

informs nonparticipating pilots of an unusual aerial activity often high volume of pilot training

56
Q

National Security Area

A

Requested that voluntarily avoid

57
Q

TRSA

A

Terminal Radar Service Area is airspace surrounding designated airports wherein ATC provides radar vectoring, sequencing and separation for all VFR and IFR flights

58
Q

Depiction of TSRA on nav charts

A

Solid black lines and altitudes. Class D part is shown with blue segmented line

59
Q

Where to find info on VFR flyways, VFR corridors and class B transition routes?

A

Reverse side of VFR Terminal Area Charts

60
Q

ADIZ

A

Air Defense Identification Zone. where the ready identification, location and control of aircraft is required by nat’ security

61
Q

Requirements for ADIZ ops

A 
Flight Plan
2 way radio
Mode C Transponder
Position reports (for IFR)
Aircraft position tolerances
Pilot reporting leaving land ADIZ if too low for radar

Private Pilot (5 decks)

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