Aircraft Parts and Structures Flashcards

1
Q

Fuselage

A

is the central body of an airplane and is designed to accommodate the crew, passengers, and cargo

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2
Q

Fuselage construction types

A

Truss type
Monocoque
Semi-monocoque
Composite material

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3
Q

Wings

A

Are airfoils attached to each side of the fuselage and are the main lifting surfaces that support the airplane in flight.

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4
Q

Number of wings

A

– Monoplane
– Biplane

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5
Q

Wing Location

A

-Low wing
-Middle Wing
-High wing

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6
Q

Wing support

A

-Cantilever
-Semi cantilever

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7
Q

Wing aspect ratio

A

-Low aspect ratio
-moderate aspect ratio
-high aspect ratio

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8
Q

Wing sweep

A

-Straight
-Sweptback

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9
Q

Wing planform

A

-Constant
-Tapered

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10
Q

Empennage

A

– Contains
* Stabilizers
* Elevators
* Rudder
* Trim tabs

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11
Q

Undercarriage

A

Structure that supports the aircraft from the ground

types:
Conventional (Taildragger)
Tricycle type

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12
Q

Classification of Landing Gear

A

Fixed type
Retractable Landing gear

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13
Q

Types of Landing gear

A

Float
Skiis
Wheels

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14
Q

Powerplant

A
  • Usually includes both the engine and the propeller
  • Primary function is to provide the power to turn the propeller
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