AIRBORNE DISEASE Flashcards

1
Q

WHAT IS AN AIRBORNE DISEASE?

A

are spread when those infected sneeze, cough, talk, or even exhale, releasing throat and nasal secretions into the air.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

diseases that you can catch merely by breathing

A

Airborne Disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Appeared at the end of 2019 and soon caused a global pandemic.

A

COVID 19

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Common Symptoms of Covid 19

A

Shortness of breath, cough, fever, and fatigue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

It spreads easily and becomes contagious before
symptoms are even apparent.

A

INLFUENZA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Common symptoms of Influenza

A

Fever, cough, sore throat, runny nose, headaches

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Majority of these cases are caused by a rhinovirus,
although many different viruses can cause colds.

A

Common Cold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Very contagious and can be spread before symptoms
appear; best known for the puffy cheeks and tender, swollen jaw that it causes.

A

Mumps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Common Symptoms of Mumps

A

Fever, headaches, muscle aches, tiredness, and loss of appetite.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Takes up to 21 days to develop after exposure and can be spread for one to two days before a rash appears; Caused by the varicella-zoster virus

A

Chicken Pox

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Chicken Pox is caused by the?

A

Vericella-zoster virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Highly contagious, as the virus that causes it can
remain active on surfaces or in the air for up to 2 hours, and it’s transmissible for up to 4 days before and 4 days after a rash appears.

A

Measles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Common symptoms of Measles

A

high fever, cough, runny nose, red and watery eyes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Bacterial infection but doesn’t spread easily, requiring long periods of close contact with an infected person.

A

Tuberculosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

causes the airways to swell and manifests as a relentless hacking cough.

A

Whooping Cough (Pertussis)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

causes the airways to swell and manifests as a relentless hacking cough.

A

Whooping Cough (Pertussis)

16
Q

Common symptoms of Whooping Cough

A

Mild coughing, sneezing, runny
nose and low fever

17
Q

injures the respiratory system and can cause damage
to the nerves, kidneys, and heart.

A

Diphtheria

18
Q

Common symptoms of Diphtheria

A

Sore throat, swollen glands, difficulty breathing, fever and chills

19
Q

Have been crucial in reducing the infections and deaths caused by airborne diseases and are the best way to protect both yourself and others.

A

Prevention of Airborne Diseases Vaccines

20
Q

Good hygiene is important to prevent the spread of all infectious diseases, including practices such as washing your hands often, sneezing and coughing into your mouth or a tissue, and staying home when you’re sick.

A

Hygiene

21
Q

key to prevent the spread of airborne diseases

A

Ventilation

22
Q

People should wear masks or face coverings in public
places where other social distancing measures are difficult to maintain

A

Masks

23
Q

Speak with your doctor as soon as you begin
experiencing systems of an airborne disease to begin
treatment.

A

Treatment for Airborne Diseases

24
Q

Your doctor may recommend that you manage your
symptoms with over-the-counter medications.

A

Symptoms Management

25
Q

Stay home from work or school and get a lot of sleep.

A

Rest

26
Q

Antiviral medications may be prescribed in some
cases, such as to shorten the severity and duration of a flu infection.

A

Prescription Medications

27
Q

What to do to prevent spreading an airborne disease at home?

A

Avoid close contact
Stay at home
Wear face mask
Cover your mouth when you cough or sneeze
Wash your hands

28
Q

Vaccines for airborne Diseases (airborne diseases that have vaccine)

A

Chickenpox
Diphtheria
Influenza
Measles
Mumps: MMR Vaccine
Tb
Whooping cough