Air Law Flashcards

Question 1

Q

1.1.1 SPP ; Student Pilot PERMIT :

REQUIRMENTS 421.19

Age,
Med,
Exam,
Solo,
Valid
4-134-9-C-6

Answer

A

4-134-9-C-6
AGE :
- >= 14
MED :
- 1,3,4 (med 4 might be signed by Canadian physician)
EXAM :
- PSTAR >= 90% written exam
SOLO :
- CERTIFIED for SOLO flight
VALID :
- 60 months

Question 2

Q

14,134,90,C,60

Answer

A

14,134,90,C,60
AGE :
- >= 14
MED :
- 1,3,4 (med 4 might be signed by Canadian physician)
EXAM :
- PSTAR >= 90% written exam
SOLO :
- CERTIFIED for SOLO flight
VALID :
- 60 months

Question 3

Q

1.1.1 SPP : Student Pilot PERMIT :

PRIVILEGE 401.19

PIC
- Own Flt Training
- Flight Test
Day/NIght,
VFR/IFR,
In/Out Canada

Answer

A

PIC :
- Any aeroplane for purpose
  - ONW FLIGHT TRAINING
    - 0 pax
    - UNDER Direction & Supervision Flight Instructor
  - FLIGHT TEST
    - 0 Pax except
      - the Examinator
DAY/NIGHT :
- Day
VFR/IFR :
- VFR
IN/OUT CANADA :
- IN Canada only

Question 4

Q

1.1.1 SPP : Student Pilot PERMIT :

PSTAR

For What
Need to Know
Exam

Answer

A

FOR WHAT :
- Fly SOLO
- MILITARY wants to fly civilian aircraft
- Pilot other countries wants to get CAN PPL
NEED to KNOW
- Aviation regulations
- ATC procedures
EXAM :
- >= 90% PSTAR

Question 5

Q

1.1.2 RPP Recreational Pilot PERMIT :

REQUIRMENTS 421.22

Age,
Medical,
Ground School,
Exam,
Total Time Training,
- DC/Xctry,
- Solo,
Flt Test,
Valid
6,134,N,6,25,15(2),5,S,M

Answer

A

6,134,N,6,25,15(2),5,S,M
AGE :
- >= 16
MED :
- 1,3,4 (med 4 might be signed by Canadian physician)
GND SCHOOL :
- NO Gnd School Training required
EXAM :
- RPPAE >= 60% OVERALL +
- In EACH subject (May write PPAER)
TOTAL TIME TRAINING :
- >= 25 TT
  - DC : >= 15 + >= 2 Xctry
  - SOLO : >= 5 Flt training
FLT TEST :
- Successful
VALID by :
- MEDICAL

Question 6

Q

16,134,N,60,25,15(2),5,S,M

Answer

A

16,134,N,60,25,15(2),5,S,M
RPL REQUIRMENTS
AGE :
- >= 16
MED :
- 1,3,4 (med 4 might be signed by Canadian physician)
GND SCHOOL :
- NO Gnd School Training required
EXAM :
- RPPAE >= 60% OVERALL +
- In EACH subject (May write PPAER)
TT Training :
- >= 25 TT
  - DC : >= 15 + >= 2 Xctry
  - SOLO : >= 5 Flt training
FLT TEST :
- Successful
VALID by :
- MEDICAL

Question 7

Q

1.1.2 RPP : Recreational Pilot Permit :

PRIVILEGE 401.22

$$$
Pic/FO
- Class / Type Rating
  - Exception
- Ultralight
- Flight Training
- Flight Test
Day/NIght,
VFR/IFR

Answer

A

$$$ : NO
PIC/FO :
- CLASS / TYPE RATING
  - On Aeroplane Class and Type Rating,
  - EXCEPTION
    - High Performance
    - <= Max 4 seats
    - 1 Pax only
- ULTRALIGHT
  - PIC
- FLIGHT TRAINING
  - PIC/FO one’s flt training
    - Under supervision Flight instructor
- FLIGHT TEST
  - PIC/FO one’s Flt Test
DAY/NIGHT :
- Day only
VFR/IFR :
- VFR only
  *

Question 8

Q

1.1.3 PPL : Private Pilot LICENSE :

REQUIRMENTS 421.26

Age,
Med,
Gnd School
Exam
Total Time Training
- DC,
- Solo,
Flt Test,
Valid
17,13,40,60,45(5),17(3,5(3)),12(5,150(2)),S,M

Answer

A

17,13,40,60,45(5),17(3,5(3)),12(5,150(2)),S,M
AGE :
- >= 17
MED :
- 1,3
GND SCHOOL :
- >= 40 EXAM :
EXAM :
- PPAER >= 60% OVERALL +
- In EACH subject
TOTAL TIME TRAINING :
- Flt Training :
  - >= 45 with <= 5 sim/ftd -
- DC :
  - >= 17 DC including
    - >= 3 Xctry DC
    - >= 5 Instrument training (may include <= 3 Instrum Gnd Time)
- SOLO :
  - >= 12 Solo including
    - >= 5 Xctry SOLO
    - 1 Xctry >= 150 nm with 2 Stops
FLT TEST :
- Successfull
VALID :
- by Medical

Question 9

Q

17,13,40,60,45(5),17(3,5(3)),12(5,150(2)),S,M

Answer

A

17,13,40,60,45(5),17(3,5(3)),12(5,150(2)),S,M
1.1.3 PPL : Private Pilot LICENSE : REQUIRMENTS
AGE :
- >= 17
MED :
- 1,3
GND SCHOOL :
- >= 40 EXAM :
EXAM :
- PPAER >= 60% OVERALL +
- In EACH subject
TT TRAINING :
- Flt Training :
  - >= 45 with <= 5 sim/ftd -
- DC :
  - >= 17 DC including
    - >= 3 Xctry DC
    - >= 5 Instrument training (may include <= 3 Instrum Gnd Time)
- SOLO :
  - >= 12 Solo including
    - >= 5 Xctry SOLO
    - 1 Xctry >= 150 nm with 2 Stops
FLT TEST :
- Successful
VALID by :
- Medical

Question 10

Q

1.1.3 PPL : Privilege Pilot LICENCE :

PRIVILEGE 401.26/28

$$$
Pic/FO
- Ultralight
- Flight Training
- Flight Test

Answer

A

$$$ : NO
PIC/FO
- Aeroplane Class and Type rating
- ULTRLIGHT
  - PIC
- FLIGHT TRAINING
  - Under Supervision Flight Intructor
  - 0 Pax
- FLIGHT TEST
  - One’s Flight Test

Question 11

Q

1.1.4 CPL : Commercial Pilot LICENCE :

REQUIRMENTS 421.20

Age,
Medical,
Ground Shool,
Exam,
Total Time,
Total Time Training,
- DC,
- Solo,
Flt Test,
Valid
18,1,80,60,200(100(20)),65,35(5(2),20(10)),30(25,300(3),5(10)),S,M

Answer

A

18,1,80,60,200(100(20)),65,35(5(2),20(10)),30(25,300(3),5(10)),S,M
AGE:
- 18
MED :
- Cat 1
GND SCHOOL :
- >= 80 Gnd School
EXAM :
- CPAER >= 60% overall and
- each subject
TOTAL TIME :
- >= 200 on aeroplane
  - >= 100 PIC with >= 20 PIC Xctry
TOTAL TIME TRAINING:
- >= 65 training after getting a PPL
  - DC : >= 35 including
    - >= 5 Night including >= 2 Xctry
    - >= 20 Instrument including <= 10 in FTD
  - SOLO : >= 30 must include
    - >= 25 improve general skills
    - Xctry >= 300 nm with 3 stops
    - >= 5 Solo Night with at least >= 10 T/O, Circuit, Ldg
FLT TEST :
- Successful
VALID by :
- Medical

Question 12

Q

18,1,80,60,200(100(20)),65,35(5(2),20(10)),30(25,300(3),5(10)),S,M

Answer

A

18,1,80,60,200(100(20)),65,35(5(2),20(10)),30(25,300(3),5(10)),S,M
1.1.4 CPL : Commercial Pilot LICENCE :REQUIRMENTS 421.20
AGE:
- 18
MED :
- Cat 1
GND SCHOOL :
- >= 80 Gnd School
EXAM :
- CPAER >= 60% overall and
- each subject
TT :
- >= 200 on aeroplane
  - >= 100 PIC with >= 20 PIC Xctry
TT Training :
- >= 65 training after getting a PPL
- DC :
  - >= 35 including
    - >= 5 Night including >= 2 Xctry
    - >= 20 Instrument including <= 10 in FTD
- SOLO :
  - >= 30 must include
    - >= 25 improve general skills
    - Xctry >= 300 nm with 3 stops
    - >= 5 Solo Night with at least >= 10 T/O, Circuit, Ldg
FLT TEST :
- Successfull
VALID by :
- Medical

Question 13

Q

1.1.4 CPL: Commercial Pilot LICENCE :

PRIVILEGE 401.30

$$$
Pic/FO,
Valid

Answer

A

$$$ :
- YESSSSSSS
PIC/FO :
- PPL Privileges +
  - Fly Commercial Air Service as :
    - PIC Class Rating on Aeroplane requires 1 Crew
    - F/O
  - FLT Instructor if qualified
  - VRF OTT
VALID by:
- Medical

Question 14

Q

1.1.5 Night RATING (401.42 + 421.42)

Rating
Hours of Training,
- Night
- Instrument
Flight Test
N,20,N10(D5(2))(S5(10)),I10(5,10),S12

Answer

A

N,20,N10(D5(2))(S5(10)),I10(5,10),S12
RATING :
- Fly at NIGHT you have to hold a NIGHT rating
HOURS OF TRAINING :
- 20 hrs flight time in aeroplane
  - NIGHT :
    - >= 10 Night including
      - >= 5 DC including >= 2 Xctry
      - >= 5 Solo including >= 10 T/O, Circuit, Ldg
  - INSTRUMENT :
    - >= 10 DC Instrument
      - Credit <= 5 Inst Gnd Time
      - Add to 10 hrs Night Time
FLIGHT TEST :
- Qualify Flt Test < 12 months end training
  - TC Insp or
  - Qualify Person holding an instructor rating

Question 15

Q

N,20,N10(D5(2))(S5(10)),I10(5,10),S12

Answer

A

N,20,N10(D5(2))(S5(10)),I10(5,10),S12
1.1.5 Night RATING
RATING :
- Fly at NIGHT you have to hold a NIGHT rating
HOURS OF TRAINING :
- 20 hrs flight time in aeroplane
  - NIGHT :
    - >= 10 Night including
      - >= 5 DC including >= 2 Xctry
      - >= 5 Solo including >= 10 T/O, Circuit, Ldg
  - INSTRUMENT :
    - >= 10 DC Instrument
      - Credit <= 5 Inst Gnd Time
      - Add to 10 hrs Night Time
FLIGHT TEST :
- Qualify Flt Test < 12 months end training
  - TC Insp or
  - Qualify Person holding an instructor rating

Question 16

Q

NIGHT :

DEFINITION by regulations (101.01 / AIM GEN 5.1)

Answer

A

SUN 6 degrees below horizon
- 1/2 hr < Sunrise
- 1/2 hr > Sunset

Question 17

Q

NIGHT Aerodrome :

REQUIRMENTS (301.06, 301.07, AIM AGA 7.3)

Answer

A

Land / Water Fixed White Light deliminating TO/Ldg Areas
Fixed Red Light to mark Hazardous Areas
Windsock lighted

Question 18

Q

1.1.6 VFR OTT :

REQUIRMENTS 401.44 421.44

Definition
Rating,
DC,
Exam,
Flt Test,
IFR
VO,D15(5),N,N,I

Answer

A

VO,D15(5),N,N,I
DEFINITION
- Fly VFR without visual reference to the ground during the Enroute portion
RATING :
- VFR OTT
DC :
- >= 15
  - Credit :
    - <= 5 for Instrument Ground Time
    - Use any DC Inst time from
      - previous license / rating
EXAM :
- NO
FLT TEST :
- NO
IFR
- Permit VFR OTT

Question 19

Q

VO,D15(5),N,N,I

Answer

A

1.1.6 VFR OTT :REQUIRMENTS
VO,D15(5),N,N,I
DEFINITION
- Fly VFR without visual reference to the ground during the Enroute portion
RATING :
- VFR OTT
DC :
- >= 15
  - Credit :
    - <= 5 for Instrument Ground Time
    - Use any DC Inst time from
      - previous license / rating
EXAM :
- NO
FLT TEST :
- NO
IFR
- Permit VFR OTT

Question 20

Q

1.1.6 VFR OTT :

INSTRUCTOR REQUIRMENTS

Answer

A

NEED FLIGHT INSTRUCTOR RATING

Question 21

Q

1.1.6 VFR OTT :

BASICS PROVISIONS

Day / Night,
Portion,
Vertical separation,
Clouds layers,
Flight Visibility

Answer

A

DAY / NIGHT :
- DAY only
PORTION :
- CRUISE portion of the flight
VERTICAL SEPARATION :
- 1000 from cloud
CLOUDS LAYERS :
- Between Layers
- Layers must be 5000 ft apart
FLIGHT VISIBILTY :
- VIS : >= 5 nm visibility in cruise

Question 22

Q

1.1.6 VFR OTT ;

DESTINATION FORECAST

Clouds,
Visibility,
Precipitation,
ETA TAF/GFA

Answer

A

CLOUDS :
- SCT, FEW
VISIBILITY :
- >= 5 nm of Ground Visibility
PRECIPITATION :
- NO Fcst
  - Precipitation
  - Thunderstorm
  - Fog
  - Snow
  - Blowing Snow
ETA TAF/GFA :
- Using TAF :
  - 1 hr before to 2 hrs after
- Using GFA:
  - 1 hr before to 3 hrs after

Question 23

Q

1.1.7 IFR RATING :

REQUIRMENTS 421.46

Exam,
Xctry PIC,
Instrument Time,
Xctry DC,
Flt Test

Answer

A

EXAM :
- >= INRAT 70%
XCTRY PIC :
- >= 50 hrs with >= 10 on Aeroplane
INTRUMENT TIME :
- >= 40 with
  - <= 20 Instrument Ground Time -
- Must include at least in 40 hrs
  - >= 5 DC Instrument Flight Time from Flight Instructor
  - >= 5 in Aeroplane if applying in Group 1,2,3 Instrument Rating
  - >= 15 DC Instrument Flight Time from CPL/ATPL holding a IFR rating and has:
    - A Instructor Rating; OR
    - >= 500 PIC witn >= 100 on Aircraft Group
      - If Group 1
        >= 10 on type of Multi-Engine used for training
XCTRY DC :
- Simulted / Actual IMC
  - >= 100 nm using
    - IFR Flt Plan +
    - Instrument App to Minimum at 2 different location
FLIGHT TEST :
- Successful

Question 24

Q

1.1.7 IFR RATING :

PRIVILEGES 401.47

Answer

A

PPL / CPL privileges of their licence
- under IFR in the Group endorsed
- AND
- VFR OTT privileges

Question 25

Q

1.1.7 IFR RATING :

GROUP

Group 1
- Privileges
Group 2
Group 3
Group 4

Answer

A

GROUP 1 :
- Multi-Engines Aeroplane
- PRIVILEGES : Provides Group 2 & Group 3 Privileges as long as you hold the necessary Class ratings
GROUP 2 :
- Multi Eng Ctr Line Thrust Aeroplane
GROUP 3 :
- Single Eng Aeroplane
GROUP 4 :
- Helicopters Single or Multi-Engines

Question 26

Q

1.1.7 IFR RATING :

VALIDITY

Answer

A

VALIDITY :
- 24 months
- calculated to the 1st day of the 25th month following the month in which Flight Test was conducted

Question 27

Q

1.1.7 IFR RATING :

RENEWAL 421.49

Flight Test
Expiration over

Answer

A

FLIGHT TEST :
- Successful Flt Test
EXPIRATION :
- Rating has expired -
  - Rewrite INRAT >= 70%
  - Successful Flight Test

Question 28

Q

1.1.8 AIRCRAFT CLASSIFICATIONS :

CATEGORIES

Privilege
Aircraft
Categories (6)
PPL

Answer

A

PRIVILEGE :
- You may ONLY fly an aircraft for which you HOLD the necessary CATEGORY + CLASS + TYPE RATING
AIRCRAFT :
- Anything which flies (aeronef)
CATEGORIES (6) :
- 1. Ultra-Light
- 1. Aeroplane (avion)
- 1. Glider
- 1. Balloon
- 1. Gyroplane
- 1. Helicopter
PPL :
- Permit to fly an Aircraft which fall into the aeroplane and ultra-light aeroplane categories

Question 29

Q

1.1.8 AEROPLANE CATEGORY :

CLASSES

Sea Plane
Land Plane

Answer

A

SEA PLANE
- Ctr Line Thrust
- Multi Eng
- Single Eng
LAND PLANE
- Ctr Line Thrust
- Multi Eng
- Single Eng

Question 30

Q

1.1.8 AEROPLANE CATEGORY :

CLASSES : TYPE RATINGS

Blanket
Individual

Answer

A

BLANKET :
- Multiple Types for each Class
- Each Class can have a blanket type rating for a group of types
INDIVIDUAL type rating for:
- High Performance Aeroplane
- Multi Crew Aeroplane

Question 31

Q

1.1.8.1 MULTI ENGINE CLASS RATING :

REQUIREMENTS 401.38 421.38(3)

Licence,
Medical,
Flight Test,
Exam,
Minimum Experience Requirment

Answer

A

LICENCE :
- Valid PILOT Licence
MEDICAL:
- Appropriate Medical certificate
FLIGHT TEST :
- Sucessful
EXAM :
- NO written exam
EXPERIENCE :
- NO Minimum Experience requirment

Question 32

Q

1.1.8.1 MULTI ENGINE CLASS RATING :

INSTRUCTOR REQUIRMENTS 425.21 (5)

Flight Instructor Rating
Licence
Class Rating
Multi-Engine Time

Answer

A

FLIGHT INSTRUCTOR RATING :
- NOT needed
LICENCE :
- CPL/ATPL
CLASS RATING :
- Multi-Engine
MULTI ENG TIME :
- >= 50 hrs Multi Eng Non Center Line Thrust INCLUDING
  - >= 10 on Aeroplane Type use for training

Question 33

Q

1.1.8.1 MULTI ENGINE CENTER LINE THRUST CLASS RATING :

REQUIREMENTS 401.38 421.38(4)

Licence,
Medical,
Flight Test,
Exam,
Minimum Experience Requirment

Answer

A

LICENCE :
- Valid PILOT Licence
MEDICAL:
- Appropriate Medical certificate
FLIGHT TEST :
- Sucessful Multi Engine Center-Line Thrust call rating
EXAM :
- NO written exam
EXPERIENCE :
- NO Minimum Experience requirment

Question 34

Q

1.1.8.1 MULTI ENGINE CENTER LINE THRUST CLASS RATING :

INSTRUCTOR REQUIRMENTS 425.21 (5)

Flight Instructor Rating
Licence
Class Rating
Multi-Engine Time

Answer

A

FLT INSTRUCTOR RATING :
- NOT needed
LICENCE :
- CPL/ATPL
CLASS RATING :
- NEED TO HOLD A Multi-Engine CENTER-LINE THRUST RATING
MULTI ENG TIME :
- >= 50 hrs
  - Multi Eng Non Center Line Thrust or Center Line Thrust
  - INCLUDING
    - >= 10 on Aeroplane Type use for training

Question 35

Q

1.1.8.3 SEA PLANE class rating

WHEN HOLDING A LANDPLANE RATING 421.38(1)

Training
DC
T/O & Ldg
Qualify Flight

Answer

A

TRAINING :
- >= 7
DC :
- >= 5
T/O & LDG :
- >= 5 as the sole occupant of the aeroplane
QUALIFY FLIGHT with :
- Transport Canada inspector, or a Qualified person
  - < 12 months preceding the rating application

Question 36

Q

1.1.8.3 SEA PLANE class rating

EXERCICES

6

Answer

A

Docking
Sailing
Taxiing
T/o & Ldg
Operations on various types of water as conditions allow

Question 37

Q

1.1.8.3 SEA PLANE class rating

INSTRUCTOR

Flight Instrcutor Rating
Licence
Class Rating
TT on seaplanes

Answer

A

FLT INSTRUCTOR :
- Not required
LICENCE :
- CPL / ATPL
CLASS RATING :
- Seaplane
TT on seaplanes :
- >= 50

Question 38

Q

1.1.8.3 LANDPLANE class rating

When already hold ONLY a seaplane rating 421.38(2)

Training
DC
T/O & Ldg

Answer

A

TRAINING :
- >= 3
DC :
- >= 2
T/O & LDG :
- >= 5 T/O & Ldg

Question 39

Q

1.1.8.3 LANDPLANE class rating

EXERCICES

3

Answer

A

Taxiing
T/o
Ldg including x-wind Ldg

Question 40

Q

1.1.8.3 LANDPLANE class rating

INSTRUCTOR

Flight Instrcutor Rating
Licence
Class Rating
TT on landplanes

Answer

A

FLT INSTRCTOR RATING :
- No needed
LICENCE :
- CPL / ATPL
CLASS RATING :
- Landplane class rating
TT on Landplane :
- >= 50

Question 41

Q

1.1.8.4 BLANKET type rating

PRIVILEGE 421.40

Airplane Types
Category
Class
PPL Example
Insurance

Answer

A

Allows to fly

AIRPLANE TYPES ;
- Many different aeroplane type
CATEGORY :
- Within a particular category
- Aeroplane, Helicopter etc…
CLASS :
- Within a particular class
- Multi Engine, Ctr-Line Thrust, Single Engine
- Without obtaining individual type rating
PPL EXAMPLE :
- All single pilot non high performance, single engine, landplane
Insurance :
- Familiarisation flight with an Instructor to meet insurance requirment

Question 42

Q

1.1.8.5 INDIVIDUAL type rating

REQUIREMENTS

Performance
Crew

Answer

A

PERFROMANCE :
- High performance aeroplanes
CREW :
- > 1 crew memeber

Question 43

Q

1.1.8.5 INDIVIDUAL type rating

HIGH PERFORMANCE AIRPLANE : DEFINITION 400.01(1)

Minimum Flight Crew
Vne
Vso

Answer

A

MIN FLT CREW :
- 1
Vne :
- >= 250 kias
Vso :
- >= 80 kias

Question 44

Q

1.1.8.5 INDIVIDUAL type rating

HIGH PERFORMANCE AIRPLANE REQUIRMENTS 421.40 (3) c:

Ground Training
Flight Training
Total Time on aeroplanes
Qualify Flight

Answer

A

GND TRAINING :
- Complete ground training
FLT TRAINING :
- Complete flight training
TT :
- >= 200
QUALIFY FLIGHT :
- Complete qualifying flight

Question 45

Q

1.1.8.5 INDIVIDUAL type rating

AIRPLANE MIN > 1 CREW REQUIRMENTS 421.40 (3) a:

Ground Training
Flight Training
Exam
TT
PPC
PPL

Answer

A

GND TRAINING :
- Complete ground training program
FLT TRAINING :
- Complete flight training program
EXAM :
- IATRA >= 70% within 24 months of application
TT :
- >= 250
PPC :
- Pass within 12 months of application
PPL :
- Private pilot are not excluded

Question 46

Q

1.1.8.5 INDIVIDUAL type rating

AIRPLANE MIN > 1 CREW : INSTRUCTOR REQUIRMENTS

Flight Instructor Rating
Licence
Total Time on Class
Total Time on Type

Answer

A

FLT INSTRUCTOR RATING :
- Not needed
LICENCE :
- CPL/ATPL
TT ON CLASS :
- >= 50
TT ON TYPE :
- >= 10

Question 47

Q

1.1.9.1 CLASS 4 INSTRUCTOR RATING

PRE-REQUISTIES 421.69 (1)

Licence
- Total Time
Ground School

Answer

A

LICENCE :
- CPL / ATPL aeroplane
  - AND
    - TOTAL TIME : >= 200
      - >= 20 Instrument including at least
        >= 10 Inst Flt Time
  - OR
    - CPL course completed -
    - IFR rating course completed
GROUND SCHOOL :
- Before begining
  - CPL written Exam pass
  - CPL Flight Test pass

Question 48

Q

1.1.9.1 CLASS 4 INSTRUCTOR RATING

REQUIRMENTS 421.69

Ground School
Exam
DC
Flight Test

Answer

A

GROUND SCHOOL :
- >= 25
EXAM :
- >= 70 AIRAF
DC :
- >=30
  - IMPROVE proficiency
  - HOW to teach AIR exercices
    - >= 5 hot to teach INSTRUMENT flight skills
  - <= 5 of 30 on FTD
FLT TEST :
- Successful

Question 49

Q

1.1.9.1 CLASS 4 INSTRUCTOR RATING

PRIVILEGE 401.69

Dual Flight Instruction,
Solo Flight
Recommend
- Endorsement
- Flight Test,
Ultra Light

Answer

A

WHILE UNDER SUPERVISION CLASS 1/2 AT FTU
- DUAL FLIGHT INSTRUCTION :
  - Recraetionnal Pilot Licence
  - Private Pilot Licence
  - Night Rating
  - VFR OTT rating
- SOLO FLIGHT :
  - Authorize Student for SOLO flight
- RECOMMEND
  - ENDORSEMENT
    - Night rating
    - VFR OTT rating
  - FLIGHT TEST
    - RPL aeroplane
    - PPL/CPL aeroplane
ULTRA-LIGHT
- ULTRA Light Flight Instructor Rating
- NO supervision of Flight Intructor Class 1/2

Question 50

Q

1.1.9.1 CLASS 4 INSTRUCTOR RATING

VALIDITY

Validity
Note CAR

Answer

A

VALIDITY :
- 12 months
- 1st day of 13th month following Flt Test Renewal
NOTE CAR :
- CAR specify that the rating is valid from the last instructor flight test. In practice and for the written exam, TC considers it valid from the last instructor rating renewal
- Thera are Several options for renewing without Flt Test

Question 51

Q

1.1.9.2 CLASS 4 INSTRUCTOR RATING

SUPERVISION REQUIRMENTS 401.61 421.62/63/64

FTU
Class 1/2

Answer

A

FTU :
- In accordance with a Flight Training Unit Operator Certificate
  - Means that you can only instruct if you work for a FTU
CLASS 1/2 :
- UNDER supervision from a Class 1 or Class2 flight instructor

Question 52

Q

1.1.9.2 CLASS 4 INSTRUCTOR RATING

CONFORMITY

Training Program
Authorizing / Recommending Student
- Flight Progress Check
- Intrustor’s Training Record While Under Direct Supervision
- Student Pilot Training Record (PTR)

Answer

A

TRAINING PGM :
- for EACH Student that conforms
  - Flight Trainig Manual
  - Flight Instructor Guide
AUTHORIZING / RECOMMENDING STUDENT
- Authorizong for FIRST Solo flight
- Recommending for FLIGHT Test
- FLT PROGRESS CHECK :
  - With your SUPERVISING instructor
  - >= 1 before First Solo AND
  - >= 1 before Flight Test
- INSTRUC TRNG RECORD WHILE UNDER SUPERV
  - Record the RESULT of that Flight Progress in the form titled
- STUDENT PTR
  - SUPERVISING Intructor REVIEW/SIGN the Student’s PTR

Question 53

Q

1.1.9.3 CLASS 3 INSTRUCTOR RATING

REQUIRMENTS 421.70

Class 4
Instructor’s Trng Record Whlle Under Supervision
Dual
Flight Test
Note

Answer

A

CLASS 4 :
- Hold Class 4 instructor Rating
INTC TRNG REC WHILE UNDER SUP :
- Shows & complete
  - >= 3 Students for their First Solo
  - >= 3 Students for their Flight Test
    - - ALL PASSED
  - >= 5 of the LAST 10 of DC instruction
    - for thoses Students
DUAL :
- >= 100 DC towards a pilot licence
FLT TEST :
- No Flight Test UNLESS
  - Class 4 expire SAME TIME applying Class 3
NOTE :
- Can’t UPGRADE to Class 3 IF
  - Undergoing Follow Up Action from your Flight Test Record

Question 54

Q

1.1.9.3 CLASS 3 INSTRUCTOR RATING

PRIVILEGES 401.70

Class 4
Chief Flight Instructor

Answer

A

CLASS 4 :
- Exercise Privilege Class 4
CHIEF FLIGHT INTSTRUCTOR
- ACT as Chief if there are NO others instructors in FTU

Question 55

Q

1.1.9.3 CLASS 3 INSTRUCTOR RATING

VALIDITY 421.65

Validity period

Answer

A

VALIDITY PERIOD :
- 24 months
- 1st day of the 25th month following the most recent Flt Instructor Flight Test

Question 56

Q

1.1.9.4 CLASS 2 INSTRUCTOR RATING

REQUIRMENTS 421.71

Class 3
Exam
Dual
Flight Test
Note

Answer

A

CLASS 3 :
- <= 12 months
EXAM
- >= 70 AIRAT
- <= 24 months
DUAL :
- >= 500 including
  - >= 400 toward Pilot Licence
  - >= 10 Recommended Flt Test RPL/PPL/CPL
    - <= RPL
FLT TEST :
- Successful
NOTE :
- Can’t UPGRADE to Class 2 IF
  - Follow UP action from your Flt Test Record

Question 57

Q

1.1.9.4 CLASS 2 INSTRUCTOR RATING

PRIVILEGES 401.71

Class 3
Chief Flight Intructor
Supervise

Answer

A

CLASS 3
- Exercise the Privilige Class 3
CHIEF FLT INTC
- ACT as Chief Flight Instructor
SUPERVISE
- Class 4 Flight Instructor

Question 58

Q

1.1.9.4 CLASS 2 INSTRUCTOR RATING

VALIDITY 421.65

Validity Period

Answer

A

VALIDITY PERIOD
- 36 months
- 1st day of 37th month following the Instructor Flight Test

Question 59

Q

1.1.9.5 CLASS 1 INSTRUCTOR RATING

REQUIRMENTS 421.72

Class 2
Exam
Dual
Flight Test
Note

Answer

A

CLASS 2
- Exercise the Class 2 privilege
EXAM
- >= 80
- <= 24 months
DUAL : >= 750 including
- >= 600 towards Pilot Licence
- >= 10 recommend for RPL/PPL/CPL
  - <= 3 for RPL
FLT TEST :
- Successful
NOTE :
- Can’t UPGRADE to Class 1 IF
  - Undergoing Follow Up Action from your Flt Test Record, OR
  - FAILED the previous Flt Test.
    - You MUST 1st get your Class 2 Re-Instated BEFORE you can Upgrade to a Class 1

Question 60

Q

1.1.9.5 CLASS 1 INSTRUCTOR RATING

PRIVILEGE 401.72

Class 2
Instructor Rating

Answer

A

CLASS 2 :
- Exercise the Class 2 Privilege
INSTRUCTOR RATING :
- Give GROUND SCHOOL
- Give FLIGHT Training

Question 61

Q

1.1.9.5 CLASS 1 INSTRUCTOR RATING

VALIDITY 421.65

Validity Period

Answer

A

VALIDITY ERIOD :
- 48 months
- 1st day of the 49th month following the instructor flight test

Question 62

Q

1.1.10 FLIGHT TEST RECORD

RECORDS 401.67, 421.67

Flight Test Record
Quotations
Follow Up Action

Answer

A

FLT TEST RECORD :
- For every Instructor
QUOTATIONS :
- Marks, Whether Or Not
- Passed, Failed for every Student you have recommended
FOLLOW UP ACTION :
- If often Flt Test failure AND determined Instructor was the ROOT cause then FOLLOW UP ACTION

Question 63

Q

1.1.10 FLIGHT TEST RECORD

FOLLOW UP ACTION 401.67, 421.67

RPL/PL/CPL Flight Test
Instructor Flight Test
<= 10 Recommends

Answer

A

RPL/PPL/CPL :
- > 3 of 10 have failed, OR
INSTRUCTOR :
- > 3 of 10 have failed, OR
<= 10 RECCOMENDED :
- > 3 of 10 have failed fro RPL/CPL/PPL/Instructor Rating

Question 64

Q

1.1.11 FLIGHT TEST ADMISSION

REQUIRMENTS

Photo
Permit, Licence, Foreign
Medical
Letter of recommendation
Proof

Answer

A

PHOTO :
- ID with a signature
PERMIT, LICENCE, FOREIGN
- From a contracting state
- EXCEPT Instructor Rating Flt Test must hold a CANADIAN CPL/ATPL
MEDICAL :
- Valid appropriate to the licence
LETTER OR REC :
- <= 30 days of flight test
PROOF
- Flight Time
- Written Exam for the Specific Flight Test

Answer 65

A

FLIGHT TIME :
- >= 25 TOTAL Flight time
- In aeroplanes

Answer 66

A

FLIGHT TIME :
- >= 35 TOTAL Flight time
- In aeroplanes

Answer 67

A

FLIGHT TIME :
- >= 75% of Experience Requirment
EXAM :
- Passed CPAER
- Letter from an Instructor stating that you have reviewed the subjects areas based of your exam feedback report

Answer 68

A

EXPERIENCE :
- No experience requirments
EXAM :
- No written exam

Answer 69

A

INITIAL FLIGHT TEST
- EXAM : <= 24 months successfully complete INRAT exam
RENEWAL FLIGHT TEST
- LETTER : No letter of recommendation required
- RATING : <= 24 monthas have held valid a IFR rating

Answer 70

A

TOTAL TIME / CPL
- >= 200 including >= 20 Instrument including >= 10 being Instrument flight time
- OR CPL aeroplane / instrument rating integrated course
EXAM :
- <= 24 monthas passed the AIRAF
PTR :
- Certified Pilot Training Record showing that the training has been completed for :
  - DC flight instruction including how to teach
  - How to prepare & use lessons
  - How to plan, present preparatory ground instruction, pre, post flight briefing & in-flight instruction
  - Theory of flight
  - Aicraft flight manual and operating limitations
  - Pilot decision making
  - Use of instructor guide, flight test guide, flight training manual and the CARs
LETTER OF RECOMMENDATION :
- Signed by a Class 1 Instructor

Answer 71

A

SCENARIO 1 :
- Flight Instructor Rating is valid OR was valid <= 12 months, you DO NOT NEED
  - A letter of recommendation
  - Complete any further training
  - Complete any experience requirments
SCENARIO 2 :
- Flight Instructor Rating is expired between 12 AND 24 months ago, you NEED
  - A letter of recommendation from Class 1
SCENARIO 3 :
- Flight Instructor Rating is expired > 24 months ago, you NEED
  - A letter of recommendation from Class 1
  - Complete writtens EXAM ((AIRAF ou AIRAT Depending on whether you are a Class 1 2 3 or 4)

Answer 72

A

$$$ :
- Have to pay for the airplane & examiner again
RECOMMENDATION :
- From a Flight Instructor
  - Competant enough to re-pass a Flt Test
  - Any remedial instruction identified by examiner has been completed
FLT TEST STANDARDS :
- Details whats constitues a failed or partially failed flight test
- Flight Test Guide for a particular licence/rating

Answer 73

A

1 OR 2 AIR ITEMS :
- MIGHT be able to take a partial Flt Test covering just those items
3 OR MORE AIR ITEMS OR GROUND ITEMS :
- Have to do a complete re-test
LETTER OF RECOMMENDATION :
- In either case, provide that letter from your instructor stating the problems areas have been adresses and you are ready for the flight test

Answer 74

A

FAILURE OF ANY PORTION
- OR
DO NOT MEET THE LOWEST STANDARD
- Your Rating will be suspended
- Until you successfully pass the flight test

Answer 75

A

DO NOT MEET THE STANDARDS BUT SATISFY REQUIRMENTS FOR A LOWER INSTRUCTOR RATING
- Your licence can be endorsed with the lower Class Rating
RE-TAKE THE FLIGHT TEST BECAUSE YOU FAILED IT
- Letter of recommendation from a Class 1 Flight Instructor sating you have improve your skills sufficiently to pass the flight test

Answer 76

A

PHOTO
- ID with signature
MEDICAL
- Vailde certificate appropriate to the licence
LETTER OF RECOMMENDATION
- PP-Gyrophare/PPl/CPL
  - Letter from FTU OR Flight Instructor reponsible for the applicant
- Class 4 Instructor Rating
  - Letter from the applicant’s ground training instructor
PROOF OF HAVING THE RELEVANT EXPERIENCE
- RPP
  - RPPAE
  - >= 10 Flight Time OR Ultra-Light Pilot Permit
- PPL
  - PPAER
  - >= 10 Flight Time OR Ultra-Light Pilot Permit
- CPL
  - CPAER
  - >= 50% of Total Time experience needed
- IR
  - INRAT
  - >= 20 of Instrument Ground time OR Flight TIme
- CLASS 4 INSTRUCTOR RATING
  - AIRAF
  - = 50% of Total Training requirments complete AND
  - Have complete the Ground School requirments
- CLASS 1 OR 2 INSTRUCTOR RATING
  - AIRAT
  - >= 50% of Flight Instructor Experience requirments
- OTHER EXAMS
  - Example IATRA
  - >= 50% of Total Flight experience required for the permit, licence or rating

Answer 77

A

$$$ :
- Have to pay for the re-write exam
1ST FAILURE
- 14 days
2ND FAILURE
- 30 days
3RD & + FAILURE
- 30 days + additional 30 days for EACH failure
- Maximum 180 days

Answer 78

A

LOGBOOK
- Is REQUIRED if you hold a permit, licence, rating
RPL/PPL/CPL
- <= 5 years as PIC/FO
  - OR
- (Flight Review by a Flt Instructor + Certified in loogbook
  - AND
  - <= 12 months, Appropriate Written EXAM RPPAE,PPAER,CPAER)
CARRY PASSENGER
- <= 6 months complete
  - During the DAY
    - >=5 nights or day take-off
    - >= 5 nights or day landings
  - During wolly or partly by NIGHT
    - >= 5 night take-offs
    - >= 5 nights landings

Answer 79

A

FLIGHT TEST :
- <= 12 months Passed a Instrument Flt Test
- OR
INSTRUMENT TIME + APPROACHES :
- <= 6 months
  - 6 hrs of Instrument Time
  - 6 instrument approaches to minimum
  - 666 rules
- OR
PPC :
- Included the necessary instrument procedures
- Still valid
INSTRUMENT INSTRUCTION :
- Instruction toward an Instrument Rating, you can count that flight time and any approaches to minimum as the 666 rules

Answer 80

A

STILL VALID :
- OPTION 1 :
  - Pass the Instructor Rating Flight Test
- OPTION 2 :
  - Complete Instructor Rating Renewal Course
- OPTION 3 :
  - Experience >= 24 months
    - 300 Flight Instructor Experience
    - 80% Student recommended for Flight Test pass on their 1st attempt
    - >= 5 recommends
- FLIGHT TEST MANDATORY :
  - You have renewed 2 times IN A ROW other than taking a FLight Test
HAS BEEN VALID <= 12 months :
- Pass the Instructor Rating Flight Test
EXPIRED >12 AND <= 24 months :
- Letter of Recommendation from a Class 1 AND
- Pass the Instructor Rating Flight Test
EXPIRED > 24 months :
- Letter of Recommendation from a Class 1 for the WRITTEN EXAM AND Pass the written Exam
- AND
- Letter of Recommendation from a Class 1 for the FLIGHT TEST AND Pass the Flight Test

Answer 81

A

VALIDITY PERIOD :
- < 40 : 12 months
  - 1st day of 13th month medical done
- >= 40 : 6 months
ECG :
- 1st Issue
- <= 24 months between ages of 30 and 40
- <= 12 months >= 40
AUDIOGRAM :
- 1st examination
- 1st medical > 55

Answer 82

A

VALIDITY PERIOD :
- <40 : 60 months
  - It is valid the the 1st day of the 61th month after medical was done
- > 40 : 24 months
ECG :
- 1st examination after reaching 40
- Every 5 years thereafter
AUDIOGRAM :
- NONE required

Answer 83

A

SELF DECLARED :
- Normally Self Declared
- MUST be signed by a Canadian Aviation Medical Examiner if it is to be used for
  - Recreational Pilot Permit
  - Student Pilot Certificate
VALIDITY PERIOD :
- <40 : 60 months
- >40 : 60 months UNLESS
  - 24 months used for RPP
ECG :
- Required IF used for a RPP
  - 1st application after age 40
  - 1st application after age 50
    - Then after every 4 years
AUDIOGRAM :
- None required

Answer 84

A

ALTITUDE REPORTING :
- Essential for TCAS
- Required in Class
  - A,B,C
  - Designated D & E
VFR :
- <= 12,500 : 1200
- > 12,500 : 1400
HIJACKING :
- 7500
COMMUNICATION FAILURE :
- 7600
EMERGENCY :
- 7700

Answer 85

A

IFR AIRCRAFT :
- Keep IFR within controlled airspace during approaches
- Faclitate the control of VFR & IFR traffic
DIMENSION :
- CIVIL CONTROL TOWER :
  - Within a Terminal Control Area
    - 7nm
  - Other
    - 5nm
    - Few 3nm
  - Capped a 3000 AAE unless otherwise specified
- MILITARY CONTROL TOWER :
  - 10 nm
  - Capped at 6000 AAE
VFR AERONAUTICAL CHART :
- Depicted all CZ
CLASS :
- B,C,D,E
- Depending of the classification of the surrundings airspace
VFR WEATHER MINIMA :
- CZ:
  - >= 3 sm visibility
  - >= 1 nm from cloud horizontally
  - >= 500 from cloud vertically
  - >= 500 from ground vertically
SPECIAL VFR :
- SVFR WHEATHER MINIMA :
  - When below the VFR wx minima but no less
    - >= 1 sm for Aircraft
    - >= 1/2 mile for helicopter
    - Out of Cloud
- REQUEST :
  - VFR pilot mat request a Special VFR (SVFR) authorization
    - Obtain through a local
      - Tower
      - FSS
    - Must be obtained before SVFR is attempt in CZ
- ISSUANCE :
  - ATC issue a SVFR authorization
    - Traffic permit
    - Wx condition permitting
    - Unpon a request from for a SVFR from a pilot
    - Will not be initiated by ATC
- PILOT RESPONSIBLE :
  - Avoid other aircraft
  - Wx conditions beyond the pilot’s
    - Own flight acpabilities
    - Aircraft capabilities
- AIRCRAFT NEED :
  - 2 way radio
  - Operate out of clouds
  - Within sight of the ground at all times
- NIGHT :
  - SVFR only when to land at the destination aerodrome

Answer 86

A

CONTROLLED AISPACE :
- Airspace of DEFINED dimension within which Air Traffic Control service is provided
- Name tells about
  - Their Fucntion
  - Their Dimensio
- NAMES :
  - Control Zones
  - Terminal Control Areas
  - Control Area Extensions
  - Transition Areas
  - Low Level Airways
  - Low Level Air Routes
UNCONTROLLED AIRSPACE :
- Air Traffic Control Services is NOT provided

Answer 87

A

NAMES :
- Does not tell about
  - Rules of Entry
  - Procedures Whitin
  - Equipment required
CLASSIFICATION :
- Determine the
  - Rules
  - Procedures
  - Equipments
CHANGE :
- Can change according time of the day
- CZ might be
  - Class C during the Day when someone in Control Tower
  - Class E during the Night when unmanned

Answer 88

A

DIMENSION :
- >= 18000 to <= FL600
VFR :
- Excluded

Answer 89

A

DIMENSION :
- Low Level Aispace
- >= 12,500 (or MEA if Higher) up to < 18000
NAMES :
- May Be :
  - CZ (Control Zone)
  - TCA (Associated Terminal Control Areas)
IFR :
- Permitted
- Get a Clearance to
  - Enter the Airspace
VFR :
- Permitted
- CVFR (Controlled VFR) Only
- Get a Clearance to
  - Enter the Airspace
TRAFFIC SEPARATION :
- Provided to
  - ALL aircraft
TRANSPONDER :
- Must Have
  - a Transponder
COMMUNICATION RADIO :
- Must Have
  - a 2-WAY Comm Radio
RADIO NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT :
- Must Have the
  - Neccessary Radio Equipment
POSITION REPORTS :
- Must be provided over
  - ALL designated Reporting point
- OR,
  - When directed by ATC

Answer 90

A

NAMES :
- May be
  - CZ (Control Zones)
  - TCA (Terminal Control Areas)
IFR :
- Permitted
- Get a Clearance to
  - Enter the Airspace
VFR :
- Permitted
- Get a Clearance to
  - Enter the Airspace
TRAFFIC INFORMATION :
- Provided to
  - All aircraft
TRAFFIC SEPARATION :
- Not provided to
  - VFR aircraft
CONFLICT RESOLUTION
- Only provided between
  - VFR if
    - it is Requested
TRANSPONDER :
- Must Have
  - a Transponder
COMMUNICATION RADIO :
- Must Have
  - a 2-WAY Comm Radio
RADIO NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT :
- Not Required
  - to carry
POSITION REPORTS :
- When directed
  - by ATC

Answer 91

A

NAMES :
- May Be
  - CZ (Control Zones)
  - TCA (Terminal Control Area)
IFR :
- Permitted
- Established a RADIO CONTACT PRIOR to
  - Entering the airspace
VFR :
- Permitted
- Established a RADIO CONTACT PRIOR to
  - Entering the airspace
TRAFFIC INFORMATION :
- Provided to
  - All aircraft
TRAFFIC SEPARATION :
- Not Provided between
  - VFR aircraft
CONFLICT RESOLUTION :
- Only Provided between
  - VFR if it is Requested
  - VFR & IFR if Equipment & Work Load allows it
TRANSPONDER :
- Must Have
  - a Transponder
COMMUNICATION RADIO
- Must Have
  - a 2-WAY Comm Radio
- Unless
  - Day VMC and you have Received Prior Permission by ATC
RADIO NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT :
- Not Required to carry
  - Any Radio Navigation Equipment
POSITION REPORTS :
- When directed
  - by ATC

Answer 92

A

NAMES :
- Typically used for
  - Low Level Airways
  - Control Area Extensions
  - Transition Area
  - Control Zones without operating Control Tower
IFR :
- Permitted
- No Clearance is required for
  - Entering the airspace
VFR :
- Permitted
- No Clearance is required for
  - Entering the airspace
TRAFFIC INFORMATION :
- Only Provided to
  - VFR aircraft if
    - ATC Workload permits
TRAFFIC SEPARATION :
- Not Provided between
  - VFR aircraft
CONFLICT RESOLUTION :
- Not Provided
  - at All
TRANSPONDER :
- Only Required in
  - Designated Transponder Aispace
COMMUNICATION RADIO :
- Don’t Need to carry
  - a 2-WAY Comm Radio
RADIO NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT :
- Don’t Need to carry
  - Any Radio Navigation Equipment
POSITION REPORTS :
- Only When Requested
  - by FSS

Answer 93

A

SPECIAL USE :
- Special Use Airspace
- Can be designated as
  - Restricted
  - Advisory
- RESTRICTED :
  - Traffic is Not Authorized without the approval of the user/controlling agency
  - Detail of if and when airspace may be entered published in Designated Airspace Hanbook
  - If any restrictions are subject to an airspace being active then the active times will be published in NOTAM’s applicable to area
- ADVISORY :
  - Confine aicraft involve in specific activities
    - Flight Training
    - Parachuting
    - Hang Gliding
    - Soaring
    - Aerobatics
    - Military Operations
  - Impose limitations on aircaft which are not part of the activities
    - Traffic shoud avoid flight within the area when active
ALL PUBLISHED :
- VFR aeronautical chart
RULES AND IF NO RULES :
- Specified in the Designated Airspace Handbook
  - TP1820
  - Available On-line
- IF No rules are specified OR the area is inactive
  - The rules of surronding airspace apply

Answer 94

A

NAMES :
- Uncontrolled Airspace
- Need for Controlled Aispace does not exist
- Show as the Green on the LO charts
IFR :
- Allowed
VFR :
- Allowed
TRAFFIC INFORMATION :
- None
TRAFFIC RESOLUTION :
- None
CONFLICT RESOLUTION :
- None
TRANSPONDER :
- Not required
COMMUNICATION RADIO :
- Not required
RADIO NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT :
- Not required
POSITION REPORTS :
- Voluntary
- 126.7 or FISE
- Allow
  - Conficting Traffic to avoid you
  - Provide some Search & Rescue teams to be looking if
    - Flight Plan becomes overdue
    - Itinerary becomes overdue

Answer 95

A

REPORTABLE
- Resulting directly from the operation of an Aircraft in which
  - PERSON :
    - A person is seriously injured or killed as a result of
      - Being on board the aircraft
      - Contacting any part of
        
        An aircraft OR
        
        its contents
      - Being directly expose to the
        
        Jet Blast
        
        Prop Wask
        
        Rotor Downwash of the aircraft
  - AIRCRAFT :
    - Aircraft sustains damage or failure requiring major repair or replacment affecting
      - Structural Strenght
      - Performance or Flight Characteristics
    - Aircraft is missing or inaccessible

Answer 96

A

TSB :
- Via telephone (numbers in AIM)
- 24/7
- Via TS unit who will call TSB
PROTECTION OF THE OCCURENCE SITE :
- Ensure protection of
  - Occurence Site
  - Aircraft
  - Components
  - Documentation
- Is the responsability of
  - PIC
  - Operator
  - Owner
  - Any Crew Member
EXTRICATE A PERSON OR PEOPLE :
- Prevent destruction OR
- Avoid danger to
  - Persons OR
  - Property
- No one may move or intergere with an aircraft involve in a accident site whitout the permission of an investigator
- IF it is neccessary to
  - Extricate people
  - Prevent danger or damage
  - Then as far as possible
    - Must be recorded by the best means possible prior to do so
      - Condition of the aircraft
      - Occurence site
      - EXTRICATE A PERSON OR PEOPLE