Air And Oxygen Flashcards

0
Q

What gases are in the air?

A
Oxygen 
Molecule gas
Nitrogen 
Carbon dioxide 
Helium
Krypton
Neon
Hydrogen
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1
Q

What percentage of oxygen is in the air?

A

21%

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2
Q

What are the uses for oxygen in the air

A

The gas we breath. Without, we will die. Have to have it to survive.

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3
Q

What are the uses for nitrogen in the air

A

4/5 of air we breath. I reactive. Breath in and out and no change.

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4
Q

What are the uses for carbon dioxide in the air

A

Created a protective atmosphere. Enables microorganisms to stay away from our food for a little longer.

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5
Q

What percentage of nitrogen is in the air

A

78%

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6
Q

What percentage of carbon dioxide is in the air?

A

21%

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7
Q

Fire triangle at are the 3 sides?

A

Oxygen, heat and fuel

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8
Q

What would happen if one of the 3 sides of the fire triangle wasn’t in the system and why

A

The fire will go out! It cannot continue without 1 of the sides.

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9
Q

What do the firefighters use to put out 1 of the sides of the triangle

A

Fire extinguishers, blankets and fire buckets help to put one of the sides out.

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10
Q

What are the different types of oxides?

A

Acidic, basic, neutral, amphoteric

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11
Q

What are acidic

A

These are usually oxides of non metals.

E.g, carbon dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, etc.

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12
Q

What are basics

A

These are usually oxides of metals.

E.g, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, etc.

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13
Q

What are neutrals?

A

A few oxides are neither acidic nor basic. E.g, water.

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14
Q

What are amphoterics?

A

The oxides of a few metals can behave both as acids and bases.
E.g, zinc oxides aluminium oxide, etc.

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